bustle about/around
表示四处忙碌,常带地点状语。
She bustled about the kitchen preparing dinner.
她忙碌地在厨房里准备晚餐。
充满;挤满;催促;纠缠;忙碌而精力充沛地移动(常接about);充满;展示出充满活力和活动的丰富(常接with);推搡,纠缠
To move busily and energetically, often fussily; to hurry around.
常与 about 连用
忙碌而精力充沛地移动(常接about)
To move busily and energetically with fussiness (often followed by about).
充满;展示出充满活力和活动的丰富(常接with)
To teem or abound (usually followed by with); to exhibit an energetic and active abundance (of a thing).
推搡,纠缠
To push around, to importune.
一般现在时
She bustles around the kitchen every morning.
她每天早上在厨房里忙忙碌碌。
一般过去时
The children bustled out of the classroom.
孩子们匆匆忙忙地跑出教室。
现在进行时
He is bustling about preparing for the party.
他正忙着为聚会做准备。
规则动词
The kitchen was bustling with activity as the chefs prepared the banquet.
厨房里熙熙攘攘,厨师们正在准备宴会。
用法提示:使用现在分词bustling表示忙碌活跃的状态
She bustled around the office, collecting papers and answering calls.
她在办公室里忙来忙去,收集文件并接听电话。
用法提示:使用过去式bustled描述匆忙移动的动作
Tourists bustle through the market, looking for souvenirs.
游客们熙熙攘攘地穿过市场,寻找纪念品。
用法提示:使用动词原形bustle描述人群的忙碌移动
表示四处忙碌,常带地点状语。
She bustled about the kitchen preparing dinner.
她忙碌地在厨房里准备晚餐。
主语常为公共场所,表示充满某种活动。
The market bustled with shoppers.
市场里熙熙攘攘,挤满了购物的人。
及物用法,催促某人做某事。
They bustled her into making a decision.
他们催促她做出决定。
scurry 侧重小而快的步子,常含慌张或受惊之意;bustle 更强调忙碌而有秩序的活动。可互换于“匆忙赶路”,但 scurry 不如 bustle 委婉。
hustle 比 bustle 更具目的性和冲劲,常含强行推挤或催促;在口语中可互换,但正式语境下 bustle 更中性。
rush 强调因时间紧迫而快速行动,不一定琐碎;bustle 则带有忙乱照料琐事之义。在“匆匆赶去”时可互换。
hurry 为最通用的一般词,不含“忙碌地做许多小事”的意思;bustle 专指带有生气的繁忙。在祈使句或日常口语中 hurry 更自然。
hasten 较正式,强调加速完成,不常描述四处走动;bustle 则多指动作轻快。在书面语中可替换,但口语不自然。
grammar · medium
易错句子She is bustle.
正确表达She is bustling.
“bustle”是动词,不可直接作表语;应用现在分词“bustling”表示“正忙碌”,动词+ing可作形容词表状态。
grammar · medium
易错句子He bustled the room.
正确表达He bustled around the room.
“bustle”作不及物动词表示“忙碌奔走”时,需加介词“around/about”等明确方位,直接跟宾语不符合搭配要求。
针对“bustle”表“忙碌奔走”的义项;指不忙碌、无目的地消磨时间,不作“闲置机器”解。
与“bustle”的精力充沛相反;指轻松懒散、不愿活动。
与“bustle”的急促奔走相反;指慢吞吞地移动或浪费时间。
指无目的地慢慢走或停留,和“bustle”的忙碌走动相对。
侧重静止放松,与“bustle”的连续活动相反;作动词时通常不接“about”。
hustle更侧重主动催促或推搡,而bustle常指繁忙但有序的活动。
bust与bustle发音相似,但意思完全不同,bust指破坏或失败。
忙忙碌碌地四处走动
She bustled about the kitchen preparing dinner.
她在厨房里忙忙碌碌地准备晚餐。
到处奔忙
Staff bustled around the office before the meeting.
会议前,员工们在办公室里来回奔忙。
充满活力,熙熙攘攘
The market bustled with activity early in the morning.
清晨的市场熙熙攘攘,充满活力。
挤满了人
The square was bustling with people during the festival.
节日期间,广场上挤满了人。
进进出出忙个不停
Nurses bustled in and out of the patient's room.
护士们在病人房间里进进出出,忙个不停。
忙碌喧嚣;熙熙攘攘
I love the hustle and bustle of the Christmas market.
我喜欢圣诞市场里熙熙攘攘的热闹气氛。
忙碌地四处走动;忙碌不停
The waiters bustled about the crowded restaurant.
服务员们在拥挤的餐厅里忙碌地来回走动。
充满活力;熙熙攘攘
The harbor bustled with activity as the fishing boats returned.
渔船归来时,港口一片繁忙景象。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.