be a bum
He is such a bum.
他真是个懒鬼。
懒汉;不干活的人
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
懒汉;不干活的人
a person who does no work
He is such a bum.
他真是个懒鬼。
可鄙之人
a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible
不体面的流浪者
a disreputable vagrant
懒汉
person who does no work
He's such a bum — he never does any work around the house.
他真是个懒汉——他从不在家里做任何事。
AI contextual example
After losing his job, he became a bum and spent his days on the couch.
失业后,他变成了懒汉,整天在沙发上度过。
AI contextual example
I don't want to be a bum, so I'm looking for a job.
我不想当懒汉,所以我在找工作。
AI contextual example
throw the bum out
把那个流浪汉赶出去。
WordNet
He is such a bum.
他真是个懒鬼。
Don't call him a bum.
别叫他懒鬼。
He lives like a bum.
他过得像个流浪汉。
Not this
He is bum.
Use this
He is a bum.
Bum作为可数名词,前面需要冠词,例如'a bum'或'the bum'。
Not this
He is a bum person.
Use this
He is a bum.
Bum本身指人,无需再加person;若需形容词描述人,应改用lazy。
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Missing: Antonyms
Complete this area with antonyms.
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
海滩流浪者/海滩懒汉
He quit his job to become a beach bum in Hawaii.
他辞去工作,成为夏威夷的海滩流浪者。
滑雪爱好者/滑雪迷
She's a ski bum who spends every winter in the Alps.
她是个滑雪迷,每个冬天都在阿尔卑斯山度过。
错误指引/误导
The directions he gave us were a bum steer; we got lost.
他给我们的方向是错误指引;我们迷路了。
不公正的指控/冤枉
He got a bum rap for a crime he didn't commit.
他因未犯的罪行受到不公正的指控。
懒鬼
Stop being such a lazy bum and help with the chores.
别这么懒鬼,帮忙做点家务。
醉鬼
A drunken bum was sleeping on the park bench.
一个醉鬼睡在公园长椅上。
被赶走,被驱逐
He got the bum's rush after causing trouble at the bar.
他在酒吧惹事后被赶了出去。
不公正的惩罚或批评
She got a bum rap for a crime she didn't commit.
她因自己没有犯下的罪行而受到了不公正的惩罚。
错误的指导或建议
The map gave us a bum steer and we got lost.
那张地图给了我们错误的指引,我们迷路了。
麦克弗莱!你是个废物!
Biff calls George a bum.
比夫称乔治为废物。
Use bum naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
发音近似“八毛”,联想流浪汉连八毛钱都没有。
语域:informal 常见场景:日常对话、俚语 该词作为名词通常用于非正式场合,带有贬义,多形容懒惰或可鄙之人。
All listed words end with the spelling 'um' and have the same pronunciation /ʌm/, rhyming with bum.
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.