Word · Frequency #7804
buffet
自助餐；自助餐台
核心释义
A meal or counter where guests serve themselves from a range of dishes.
- 1.
用于供应或出售食物和饮料的柜台或餐具柜
A counter or sideboard from which food and drinks are served or may be bought.
- 2.
用手或类似物、固体物或风所致的击打。
A blow or cuff with or as if with the hand, or by any other solid object or the wind.
- 3.
餐边柜,带搁板和抽屉
a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers
- 4.
以这种方式摆放的食物,供食客自助
Food laid out in this way, to which diners serve themselves.
- 5.
飞机失速或接近失速时因机翼气流分离引起的振动。
The vibration of an aircraft when flying in or approaching a stall, caused by separation of airflow from the aircraft's wings.
- 6.
自助餐
a meal set out on a buffet at which guests help themselves
- 7.
矮凳；脚凳。
A small low stool; a hassock.
- 8.
廉价酒吧
usually inexpensive bar
餐边柜；餐具柜；打击；殴打；廉价酒吧；抖振；矮凳；踏脚凳
用法In use
The antique buffet in the dining room has been in the family for generations.
用法提示：这里的 buffet 是名词，指放在餐厅侧边的餐具柜。
We decided to have a buffet for lunch so that guests could choose what they liked.
用法提示：这里的 buffet 是名词，指一种客人自取食物的就餐方式。
He stopped at a small buffet for a quick sandwich and a beer.
用法提示：这里的 buffet 是名词，指供应简单饮食的廉价酒吧。
buffet + noun (breakfast/lunch/dinner)
buffet 可直接修饰三餐名词，表示“自助形式的”。
The hotel serves a buffet breakfast from 7 to 10 a.m.
这家酒店上午7点到10点供应自助早餐。
at the buffet
at the buffet 指在自助餐台或取餐区域，用于描述取餐地点。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- buffet breakfast
- 自助早餐
- The hotel offers a buffet breakfast with fresh fruit and pastries.这家酒店供应自助早餐，有新鲜水果和糕点。
- buffet table
- 自助餐台
- The chef is restocking the buffet table before the guests arrive.厨师正在客人到来之前补充自助餐台上的食物。
- buffet car
- （火车上的）餐车
- We grabbed a coffee from the buffet car during the train journey.火车旅途中，我们从餐车拿了一杯咖啡。
- cold buffet
- 冷餐自助
- The party was served with a cold buffet, so no cooking was needed.聚会提供冷餐自助，所以不需要烹饪。
- buffet style
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
自助餐 buffet 读起来像“不肥的”，吃时安慰自己不会胖；但它也有“打击”的意思，别吃太多被体重打击。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：restaurant/catering、home furniture、formal/literary writing 该词最常见的是餐饮义（自助餐或食品台），多用于宾馆、餐厅等日常场景，语气中性；家具义（餐边柜）也常见于家居语境；而‘打击、撞击’义较正式，多见于文学或书面描写。日常交流中通常优先取餐饮义。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词；常与lunch, dinner等连用构成复合词，如buffet lunch（自助午餐）。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
目标词 buffet 读 /ˈbʌfət/，只有 tuffet /ˈtʌfət/ 与之押韵；puppet、trumpet、bucket、pocket 虽都含有 -et 拼写，但分别读 /-pɪt/、/-mpɪt/、/-kɪt/、/-kɪt/，不押韵，不要按拼写类推读音。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.