Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #2747
Fully loadedbroken
坏了的；不能正常工作的
核心释义
Not working; not functioning properly.
- 1.
碎片化的；分成几部分的
Fragmented; in separate pieces.
- 2.
被破坏的；被违反的；未遵守的
Breached; violated; not kept.
- 3.
不工作的；功能失常的
Non-functional; not functioning properly.
- 4.
完全被打败和沮丧的；破碎的；毁灭的
Completely defeated and dispirited; shattered; destroyed.
- 5.
没有钱的；破产的
Having no money; bankrupt, broke.
- 6.
不平整的
Uneven.
- 7.
过于强大；给予玩家过多的力量
Overpowered; overly powerful; giving a player too much power.
破碎的；成碎片的；被违反的；未履行的；被摧毁的；沮丧的；心碎的；破产的；没钱的；不平的；不规则的
用法In use
The vase fell off the table and was broken into many pieces.
用法提示：此处“broken”表示“破碎的”，描述花瓶被摔碎的状态。
His watch was broken, so he was late for the meeting.
用法提示：此处“broken”表示“损坏的”，指手表不能正常工作。
After the accident, she felt completely broken.
用法提示：此处“broken”表示“沮丧的、崩溃的”，描述情感状态。
a broken + noun
broken 作定语放在名词前，表示“破碎的、破损的”。
He climbed in through a broken window.
他从一扇破了的窗户爬了进去。
be broken
作表语说明状态，常用来表示机器、设备“出故障、不能用了”。
The washing machine is broken again.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- broken leg
- 断腿
- He had a broken leg and had to use crutches.他断了一条腿，不得不使用拐杖。
- broken heart
- 破碎的心
- She suffered from a broken heart after the breakup.分手后她心碎不已。
- broken promise
- 违背的诺言
- He apologized for his broken promise.他为自己违背诺言而道歉。
- broken home
- 破裂的家庭
- Children from broken homes often face challenges.来自破裂家庭的孩子常常面临挑战。
- broken English
- 蹩脚的英语
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：'broken' = 'broke'（打破）+ 'en'（表示状态），就像东西已碎。
语境与语域Context & Register
「broken」作为形容词在日常口语和书面语中都十分常见，属于中性语域。在表达情感（如心碎）或技术状态（如设备损坏）时均可使用，通常无需特意考虑语域差异。
语法说明Grammar Note
作定语或表语，可修饰具体事物或抽象概念（如 promise、relationship）
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'token', 'woken', 'spoken', 'awoken' rhyme with 'broken' (ending /oʊkən/). 'Bacon' and 'beacon' end in -con but are pronounced /beɪkən/ and /biːkən/ respectively, so they do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.