Word · Frequency #2451
breaches
违背；违反；不履行
breaches is the plural of breach.
核心释义
breach
- 1.
通过破坏或撞击造成的缺口或开口,如墙、堡垒或堤坝中的
A gap or opening made by breaking or battering, as in a wall, fortification or levee / embankment; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence.
- 2.
未能履行某项承诺的行为或义务
a failure to perform some promised act or obligation
- 3.
比喻意义上的打破行为。
The act of breaking, in a figurative sense.
- 4.
一个开口(尤指堤坝或防御工事上的缺口)
an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)
- 5.
法律或任何义务或关系的破坏或违反；不履行
A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment.
- 6.
个人或社会层面的分裂(如对立派别之间)
a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)
- 7.
友好关系的破裂,争执。
A breaking up of amicable relations, a falling out.
- 8.
意见、社会阶层等的分歧
A difference in opinions, social class, etc.
- 9.
水浪的冲破(如漫过船只或海岸防御工事)；水浪本身。
A breaking of waters, as over a vessel or a coastal defence; the waters themselves.
- 10.
突袭；攻击
A breaking out upon; an assault.
通过破坏或撞击造成的缺口或开口,如墙、堡垒或堤坝中的；未能履行某项承诺的行为或义务；比喻意义上的打破行为。；一个开口(尤指堤坝或防御工事上的缺口)；法律或任何义务或关系的破坏或违反；不履行
用法In use
The company sued its supplier for breach of contract.
用法提示：这里 breach 为名词，表示‘违背/违反（合同）’。
She considered the landlord's refusal to return the deposit a clear breach of their agreement.
用法提示：breach 为名词，作‘违反’讲，指未履行协议。
Any breach of the safety rules will result in immediate dismissal.
用法提示：breach 为名词，表示‘违反、不遵守’。
a breach of sth
指违反法律、协议或义务。
The company was sued for a breach of contract.
该公司因违约被起诉。
a breach in sth
指物体上的裂口或缝隙。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- breach of contract
- 违反合同
- The company sued for breach of contract.该公司因违反合同而提起诉讼。
- breach of security
- 安全漏洞；违反安全规定
- A breach of security allowed hackers to access the data.安全漏洞使黑客得以访问数据。
- breach of duty
- 失职
- The officer was accused of a breach of duty.该官员被指控失职。
- breach of the peace
- 扰乱治安
- He was arrested for breach of the peace.他因扰乱治安而被捕。
- breach a dam
- 决堤
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一堵墙被攻破（breach），露出一个大裂口，记住：breach就是裂口或打破。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
语法说明Grammar Note
As a noun, often used with 'of' to indicate the thing broken; as a verb, always transitive.
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes: teach, beach, reach, peach, bleach all end with '-each' and have the /iːtʃ/ sound, matching 'breach'. Warning: words like 'bread' (spelled brea- but pronounced /bred/), 'break' (/breɪk/), and 'breath' (/breθ/) look similar but sound different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.