Word · Frequency #26170
brackish
微咸的;略带咸味的
核心释义
多用于 brackish water(微咸水)
slightly salty, especially from containing a mixture of seawater and fresh water
- 1.
(水)微咸的,略带咸味的,如河口处淡水和海水混合的水。
Of water, salty or slightly salty, as a mixture of fresh and sea water, such as that found in estuaries.
- 2.
难吃的;令人不快的;不对味的。
Distasteful; unpleasant; not appealing to the taste.
- 3.
令人厌恶的;令人作呕的。
Repulsive.
令人不快的;因混合而变味的;(水)微咸的,略带咸味的,如河口处淡水和海水混合的水。;难吃的;令人不快的;不对味的。;令人厌恶的;令人作呕的。;有盐味的
用法In use
The water in this lagoon is brackish because it mixes with seawater.
用法提示:brackish 在此句中作表语形容词,表示“略带咸味的”。
Some plants grow well in the brackish water near the coast.
用法提示:brackish 在此句中作定语形容词修饰 water,表示“微咸的”。
The old well became brackish after the flood, so we stopped drinking from it.
用法提示:brackish 在此句中作表语形容词,表示“略带咸味的”。
brackish + noun
brackish 作定语时常修饰 water、marsh 等词,表示略带咸味的水域。
Many plants cannot survive in brackish water.
许多植物无法在微咸水中存活。
become/turn + brackish
become 或 turn 表示由不咸变为微咸,强调状态变化。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- brackish water
- 微咸水
- The river becomes brackish water near the sea.这条河在靠近大海的地方变成了微咸水。
- brackish lagoon
- 半咸水潟湖
- Herons live in the brackish lagoon.苍鹭栖息在微咸的潟湖中。
- brackish marsh
- 微咸沼泽
- These reeds grow in brackish marshes along the coast.这些芦苇生长在沿海的微咸沼泽中。
- brackish taste
- 微咸味
- The soup had a slightly brackish taste.这汤有一点微咸味。
- brackish estuary
- 微咸河口
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆:brackish 和 blackish 只差 r,想象河口微咸的水带泥沙,颜色略黑、味道难喝,r 像一粒盐。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:environmental science reports、estuary and wetland descriptions、aquarium care guides brackish 通常用于描述海水与淡水混合的水体(如河口、沼泽),语气中性偏正式,多出现在环境科学、地理或水族养殖等说明性文本中;日常口语中用得不多。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only blackish truly rhymes with brackish (/ˈbrækɪʃ/). Bracken and bracket are spelling lookalikes that sound different: bracken ends in /ən/, and bracket ends in /ɪt/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.