Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #1934
bone
骨头；骨；鱼刺
核心释义
One of the hard parts that form the skeleton of a person or animal; a piece of bone, such as a fishbone.
- 1.
一种复合材料,主要由磷酸钙和胶原蛋白组成,构成大多数脊椎动物的骨骼
A composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates.
- 2.
构成脊椎动物骨骼的坚硬结缔组织
rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates
- 3.
由这种材料制成的内骨骼的任何组成部分
Any of the components of an endoskeleton, made of this material.
- 4.
构成骨骼的多孔钙化物质
the porous calcified substance from which bones are made
- 5.
鱼的骨头；鱼刺
A bone of a fish; a fishbone.
- 6.
一种类似漂白骨头的白色阴影
a shade of white the color of bleached bones
- 7.
骨鱼
A bonefish.
- 8.
紧身胸衣的框架之一,原本由鲸骨制成
One of the rigid parts of a corset that forms its frame, the boning, originally made of whalebone.
- 9.
手指间夹着的骨头碎片,摇动以配合音乐节拍
One of the fragments of bone held between the fingers of the hand and rattled together to keep time to music.
- 10.
任何用骨头制成的东西,如编织骨花边的梭子
Anything made of bone, such as a bobbin for weaving bone lace.
- 11.
任何东西的框架
The framework of anything.
- 12.
一种近似骨头的白色
An off-white colour, like the typical colour of bone.
- 13.
奖励
A reward.
骨质；骨组织；骨白色；米白色；框架；骨架；结构；（紧身胸衣的）撑骨；胸衣骨架；骨制响板；击节骨板
用法In use
The dog buried a bone in the backyard.
用法提示：名词，指动物骨头。
She broke a bone in her arm when she fell off the bike.
用法提示：名词，指人体骨骼中的一块。
Calcium is important for strong bones.
用法提示：复数名词，指全身骨骼系统。
bone of contention
固定短语，意为‘争论的焦点’。
The division of the estate became a bone of contention among the heirs.
遗产分配成为继承人之间争论的焦点。
to the bone
固定短语，表示‘到极点’或‘彻底地’。
The wind chilled me to the bone.
寒风刺骨。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bone marrow
- 骨髓
- The doctor extracted a sample from his bone marrow for testing.医生从他的骨髓中提取了样本进行检测。
- bone structure
- 骨骼结构
- The artist studied the human bone structure to improve his drawings.这位艺术家研究了人体骨骼结构以提高他的绘画水平。
- bone density
- 骨密度
- Older people should have their bone density checked regularly.老年人应定期检查骨密度。
- bone china
- 骨瓷
- She collected fine bone china teacups from England.她收藏来自英国的精致骨瓷茶杯。
- bone fragment
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把'bone'联想成'本'，骨骼是身体之本。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性语域，多用于医学、生物学、烹饪及日常描述。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意：bone在表示“骨头”时为可数名词，表示“骨质”或“骨色”时为不可数名词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words that rhyme with 'bone': phone, stone, alone, tone, zone (all share the /əʊn/ sound). Watch out for 'gone' which is spelled similarly but pronounced /ɡɒn/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.