Word · Frequency #2385
bond
建立感情;变得亲近;培养友谊
To form a close emotional relationship or friendship with someone.
- 1.
To connect, secure or tie with a bond; to bind.
用纽带连接、固定或捆绑
- 2.
To cause to adhere (one material with another).
使一种材料与另一种材料粘合
- 3.
To form a chemical compound with.
形成化合物
- 4.
To guarantee or secure a financial risk.
担保或保障财务风险
- 5.
To form a friendship or emotional connection.
建立友谊或情感联系
- 6.
To put in a bonded warehouse; to secure (goods) until the associated duties are paid.
存入保税仓库;保管货物直到缴清相关税款
- 7.
To lay bricks in a specific pattern.
按特定图案砌砖
- 8.
To make a reliable electrical connection between two conductors (or any pieces of metal that may potentially become conductors).
在两个导体之间建立可靠的电连接
使粘合;使黏合;粘接;捆绑;缚紧;系牢;与…形成化学键;化合;为…提供担保;作保;做电气连接;将…接通
In use
The glue bonds the two pieces of wood together.
They bonded over their shared love of music.
The atoms bond to form a molecule.
Verb forms
base bond · third person bonds · -ing bonding · past bonded · past participle bonded
规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为bonded。
Connections
Collocations
- bond with
- 与……建立感情;与……亲近
- New parents need time to bond with their baby.新生父母需要时间与宝宝建立感情。
- bond [A] to [B]
- 把……粘合到……上
- This glue bonds plastic to metal in seconds.这种胶水几秒钟就能把塑料粘合到金属上。
- bond to form [compound]
- 结合形成(化合物)
- Carbon atoms bond to form long chains.碳原子结合形成长链。
- bond to ground
- 接地;与接地端连接
- The metal case must be bonded to ground.金属外壳必须接地。
Idioms & figurative uses
- bond with
- 与…建立感情联系She bonded with her new colleagues right away.她很快就和新同事们建立了感情联系。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆联想:bond 音近“绑”,绑住物体=粘合,绑住人心=建立感情。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:parent-child interaction、friendship、team-building at work 这个义项表示“建立感情、变得亲近”,多用于日常口语和一般书面语,语气中性;正式场合使用也不算生硬。
Grammar Note
及物用法:使黏合,如 bond A to B;不及物用法:结合,如 bond with
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词在美式英语中都与 bond /bɑnd/ 押韵(/ɑnd/ 或 /jɑnd/)。注意别被拼写误导:band /bænd/、bend /bɛnd/、bind /baɪnd/、found /faʊnd/ 看起来相近但读音不同。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.