Word · Frequency #13286
bolsheviks
布尔什维克；列宁派成员
bolsheviks is the plural of bolshevik.
核心释义
a Russian member of the left-wing majority group led by Lenin that became the Russian Communist Party
- 1.
用于指代极端激进分子或革命者的情绪化用语
emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries
- 2.
俄国左翼多数派成员,该派追随列宁并最终成为俄国共产党
a Russian member of the left-wing majority group that followed Lenin and eventually became the Russian communist party
极端激进分子；偏激革命者；用于指代极端激进分子或革命者的情绪化用语；俄国左翼多数派成员,该派追随列宁并最终成为俄国共产党；布尔什维克；激进分子
用法In use
The Bolsheviks seized power in Russia in October 1917.
用法提示：此处 Bolsheviks 为名词复数，指追随列宁的俄国布尔什维克党人。
His grandfather was a Bolshevik who believed in Lenin's ideas.
用法提示：此处 Bolshevik 为单数名词，指一位布尔什维克党人。
Many workers joined the Bolsheviks because they wanted change.
用法提示：此处 Bolsheviks 为名词复数作宾语，指布尔什维克党人这个群体。
be a Bolshevik
指激进分子。
He was considered a Bolshevik.
他被认为是布尔什维克。
the Bolsheviks
指历史党派。
The Bolsheviks seized power in 1917.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- Bolshevik Revolution
- 布尔什维克革命
- The Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 changed Russia's history.1917年的布尔什维克革命改变了俄国的历史。
- Bolshevik Party
- 布尔什维克党
- He joined the Bolshevik Party in 1903.他于1903年加入布尔什维克党。
- Bolshevik leader
- 布尔什维克领导人
- Lenin was the chief Bolshevik leader.列宁是主要的布尔什维克领导人。
- Bolshevik coup
- 布尔什维克政变
- The Bolshevik coup brought the communists to power.布尔什维克政变使共产党人掌权。
- Bolshevik regime
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Bolshevik 音近“博尔什维克”，联想俄语“更多(больше)”：人更多的一方，就是列宁领导的多数派。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：Russian history contexts、political analysis、informal political speech Bolshevik 有两个主要义项：一是指俄国历史上的布尔什维克党成员，这是中性或正式的历史/政治用语，多用于历史文献、学术讨论或政治分析；二是在现代英语中可作情绪化比喻，指任何激进分子或革命者，此类用法较常见于非正式或带贬义的对话中。建议根据语境判断，严肃语篇中通常指历史义项，日常评论中可能带有比喻色彩。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，复数形式为bolsheviks
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words share the final stressed /ɪk/ with Bolshevik's last syllable (-vik), so they are perfect rhymes. Beware of lookalikes ending in -nik, such as beatnik /ˈbiːtnɪk/ and sputnik /ˈspʌtnɪk/: their final syllable is unstressed and does not rhyme.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.