Word · Frequency #22767
bollards
系船柱
bollards is the plural of bollard.
a strong post on a wharf, quay, or ship, used for attaching mooring lines
- 1.
A strong vertical post of timber or iron, fixed to a wharf, dock, or the deck of a ship, to which the ship's mooring lines or towlines are secured.
系船缆用的坚固竖桩
- 2.
a strong post (as on a wharf or quay or ship for attaching mooring lines)
系缆桩
- 3.
A similar post preventing vehicle access to a pedestrian area, to delineate traffic lanes, or used for security purposes.
阻挡车辆进入行人区或分隔车道的矮柱
系船缆用的坚固竖桩；系缆桩；阻挡车辆进入行人区或分隔车道的矮柱
In use
A sailor tied the rope to the bollard on the dock.
The ship's crew used the bollard to secure the heavy mooring line.
Those iron bollards along the quay have been there for decades.
the road was closed to vehicular traffic with bollards
a bollard on [place]
系船柱常见于码头、船坞或甲板上，用来系泊缆绳。
The ferry was secured to a bollard on the quay.
渡轮被固定在码头的系船柱上。
tie [rope] to a bollard
Tie the mooring line to a bollard.
把缆绳系在系船柱上。
moor [boat] to a bollard
Connections
Collocations
- mooring bollard
- 系船柱
- The sailor looped the rope around the mooring bollard.水手把缆绳绕在系船柱上。
- secure the boat to a bollard
- 把船系在系船柱上
- We secured the boat to a bollard before going ashore.我们上岸前把船系在系船柱上。
- attach the mooring line to a bollard
- 把缆绳系在系船柱上
- Attach the mooring line to a bollard and then tighten it.把缆绳系在系船柱上，然后拉紧。
- cast off from a bollard
- 解开系船柱上的缆绳
- The crew cast off from the bollard and pushed the boat away.船员解开系船柱上的缆绳，把船推开。
Synonyms
- mooring post
- 码头或岸边系缆绳用的立柱 · 与 bollard 基本同义，多用于码头/岸边，语气更直白，常可互换。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把bollard想成“ball（球）+硬柱子”：海边码头上一根圆头粗柱，船靠岸就把缆绳牢牢系在它上面。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：航海、港口码头、船舶系泊作业 该词的本义属于航海与港口领域的标准技术用语，多用于正式或专业场合；在日常口语中较少单独使用，通常出现在码头、船舶作业等具体情境中。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 bollard /ˈbɑlɝd/ 真正押韵的有 collard /ˈkɑlɚd/ 和 pollard /ˈpɑlɚd/，都含 /lɚd/ 结尾。ballad /ˈbæləd/ 和 billiard /ˈbɪljɚd/ 只是拼写相似，读音不同，不要误判为押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.