Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #11629
blitzes
闪电式的猛烈行动；突击
blitzes is the plural of blitz.
核心释义
a sudden, intense, and overwhelming attack or effort
- 1.
A sudden attack, especially an air raid; usually with reference to the Blitz.
- 2.
防守方球员试图突破进攻线
(American football) defensive players try to break through the offensive line
- 3.
迅猛的攻击或行动
A swift and overwhelming attack or effort.
- 4.
以密集空中轰炸为特征的快速猛烈军事进攻
a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment
- 5.
防守线球员之外的额外防守者冲击传球者的战术
A play in which additional defenders beyond the defensive linemen rush the passer.
- 6.
用搅拌机或食品加工机搅拌或打成泥
The act of blending or puréeing food using a blender or processor.
- 7.
大量鱼类(通常为条纹鲈或蓝鱼)捕食饵鱼群,且可从水面观察到的现象
An occurrence in which large numbers of fish, typically striped bass or bluefish, feed on a school of baitfish, typically one in which the occurrence can be seen from the surface.
闪电战；闪电式军事进攻；（二战期间德国对英国的）空袭；大轰炸；（美式橄榄球的）突袭进攻；搅打；搅拌；（鱼类）集体捕食；水面捕食
用法In use
The team's blitz caught the quarterback off guard.
用法提示：此处 blitz 指美式足球中的防守突击战术。
The city was devastated by a bombing blitz during the war.
用法提示：此处 blitz 指猛烈的军事空袭。
The company launched a marketing blitz to promote the new product.
用法提示：此处 blitz 用作名词，意指密集的营销活动。
a blitz on sth
blitz 作名词表示针对某事的突击或集中行动时，通常后接 on 加目标。
The city launched a blitz on street crime.
该市对街头犯罪发起了一场突击行动。
the Blitz
the Blitz 是专有名词，特指二战期间德国对英国（尤其伦敦）的空袭。
Her grandmother lived in London during the Blitz.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the Blitz
- （二战期间德国对英国的）大轰炸
- Many buildings in London were destroyed during the Blitz.大轰炸期间，伦敦许多建筑都被摧毁了。
- blitz on crime
- 打击犯罪的突击行动
- The police launched a blitz on crime in the city center.警方在市中心发起了一场打击犯罪的突击行动。
- media blitz
- 媒体宣传攻势
- The studio launched a media blitz before the film's release.电影上映前，制片方发起了媒体宣传攻势。
- advertising blitz
- 广告攻势
- The company's advertising blitz attracted many new customers.公司的广告攻势吸引了许多新顾客。
- blitz cleaning
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 blitz 拆成 b + lit + z：lit 是“点燃”，z 像闪电的折线，想象一道点燃的闪电（z）突然劈下——闪电战。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：二战时期历史叙述、新闻报道、橄榄球比赛解说、日常事务或商业营销 blitz 的语域随义项变化：军事/历史义项（如二战期间的空袭）较正式，多用于历史叙述和新闻报道；而“突击式行动”的比喻义相对口语化，比较常见于媒体标题、商业营销或日常事务中，如 a cleaning blitz。实际使用时可根据话题选择合适表达。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都以 /ɪts/ 结尾，与 blitz 押韵。其中 glitz 拼作 -itz，与 blitz 拼写最接近；其余多拼作 -ts，但发音相同。注意不要把它和 lit /lɪt/、ditch /dɪtʃ/ 等拼写相近但发音不同的词混淆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.