have a blackout
指暂时失去知觉。
He had a blackout and couldn't remember what happened.
他出现了暂时性昏厥,记不起发生了什么。
大面积停电;断电
晕厥;暂时失去意识;暂时失忆;新闻封锁;信息封锁;遮光;灯火管制;暂时失去知觉。
A large-scale power failure causing loss of electricity.
暂时失去知觉。
A temporary loss of consciousness.
暂时失去记忆。
A temporary loss of memory.
大规模停电,导致用户断电。
A large-scale power failure, and resulting loss of electricity to consumers.
审查行为,尤指临时性的。
An instance of censorship, especially a temporary one.
尽可能遮挡光线。
The blocking out of as much light as possible.
The entire city experienced a blackout after the storm damaged the power lines.
暴风雨损坏了输电线路后,整个城市经历了停电。
用法提示:此处 blackout 意为'停电',作名词,指电力中断。
He suffered a brief blackout and couldn't remember what happened.
他短暂地失去了知觉,记不起发生了什么。
用法提示:此处 blackout 意为'暂时失去知觉',作名词,指意识丧失。
The government imposed a complete news blackout on the military operation.
政府对这次军事行动实施了完全的新闻封锁。
用法提示:此处 blackout 意为'新闻封锁',作名词,指信息禁止报道。
指暂时失去知觉。
He had a blackout and couldn't remember what happened.
他出现了暂时性昏厥,记不起发生了什么。
指电力中断。
The storm caused a blackout that lasted for hours.
暴风雨导致持续数小时的停电。
指在停电期间。
During the blackout, we used candles for light.
停电期间,我们点蜡烛照明。
faint 作名词指一次短暂的昏厥,口语中比 blackout 更常见;常强调因虚弱、受惊而突然失去意识并倒下的瞬间。
fainting spell 是常用口语说法,指一次短暂的昏厥或晕眩发作,比 blackout 更具体地描述一次发作,且不涉及电力或记忆等含义。
syncope 是医学专业术语,用于临床或学术语境;语气正式,普通对话中若使用会显得非常专业。
loss of consciousness 是正式中性说法,可指短暂或长期的状态;与 blackout 相比不强调突然性和短暂性,但在描写事故、疾病时常常可互换。
grammar · medium
易错句子He blackouted after the accident.
正确表达He blacked out after the accident.
blackout 是名词,表示'暂时失去知觉'或'停电',而动词短语是 black out,过去式 blacked out。学习者常误将 blackout 当作动词使用,应改用 black out。
grammar · medium
易错句子During the storm, there was blackout in the whole city.
正确表达During the storm, there was a blackout in the whole city.
blackout 是可数名词,表示具体一次停电或昏厥时,前面需要加不定冠词 a。中文没有冠词,学习者易遗漏。
此处 blackout 取“暂时失去知觉/晕厥”的名词义,反义词 consciousness 表示正常的有知觉、清醒状态。注意此反义关系仅适用于该义项,不适用于“大规模停电”等其他义项。
blackout指完全断电,brownout指电压降低导致灯光变暗但未完全断电
blackout常指大范围停电且伴随黑暗,outage泛指任何服务中断(如电力、网络),更正式
停电;断电
The storm caused a power blackout that lasted for hours.
暴风雨导致停电数小时。
轮流停电
The company warned of rolling blackouts during the heatwave.
该公司警告说,热浪期间可能会轮流停电。
昏厥;暂时失去意识
He suffered a blackout while standing in the sun.
他在太阳下站着时突然昏厥。
酒后失忆;酒精引起的暂时失忆
She had an alcohol-induced blackout and couldn't recall the evening.
她因酒精引起的暂时失忆,回想不起那晚的事。
新闻封锁
During the war, the government imposed a news blackout.
战争期间,政府实行了新闻封锁。
遮光窗帘
We installed blackout curtains to keep the room dark.
我们安装了遮光窗帘以保持房间黑暗。
black + out
black + -ed + out
blackout + curtain
blackout + period
blackout + drunk
复合词:black(黑)+ out(出;熄灭),源自短语动词 black out;相关词:blackboard(黑板),blacklist(黑名单),outage(停电),outlet(出口)
blackout(停电)直接涉及电力供应中断,电力是核心相关概念。
电网故障或超负荷往往导致大面积停电,即blackout。
停电时常用发电机作为临时电源,与blackout场景密切相关。
停电后人们常使用手电筒照明,是blackout情境中的常见物品。
蜡烛也常在停电(blackout)时用来提供照明。
媒体封锁;新闻封锁
The government imposed a media blackout during the peace talks.
政府在和平谈判期间实行了媒体封锁。
封锁期;禁止期
Employees are not allowed to trade company shares during the blackout period.
在封锁期内,员工不得交易公司股票。
喝到断片;酩酊大醉
He got blackout drunk at the party and lost all memory of the night.
他在聚会上喝到断片,完全不记得那晚的事。
别闭上眼睛,会一片漆黑。
In the song "Blackout" by Muse, the lyric "Don't close your eyes, it's a blackout" is repeated as the song builds to a climax.
在缪斯乐队的歌曲《Blackout》中,歌词“别闭上眼睛,会一片漆黑”随着歌曲推向高潮而反复出现。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.