Word · Frequency #16227
Fully loadedblackout
大面积停电;断电
核心释义
A large-scale power failure causing loss of electricity.
- 1.
暂时失去知觉。
A temporary loss of consciousness.
- 2.
暂时失去记忆。
A temporary loss of memory.
- 3.
大规模停电,导致用户断电。
A large-scale power failure, and resulting loss of electricity to consumers.
- 4.
审查行为,尤指临时性的。
An instance of censorship, especially a temporary one.
- 5.
尽可能遮挡光线。
The blocking out of as much light as possible.
晕厥;暂时失去意识;暂时失忆;新闻封锁;信息封锁;遮光;灯火管制;暂时失去知觉。
用法In use
The entire city experienced a blackout after the storm damaged the power lines.
用法提示:此处 blackout 意为'停电',作名词,指电力中断。
He suffered a brief blackout and couldn't remember what happened.
用法提示:此处 blackout 意为'暂时失去知觉',作名词,指意识丧失。
The government imposed a complete news blackout on the military operation.
用法提示:此处 blackout 意为'新闻封锁',作名词,指信息禁止报道。
have a blackout
指暂时失去知觉。
He had a blackout and couldn't remember what happened.
他出现了暂时性昏厥,记不起发生了什么。
cause a blackout
指电力中断。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- power blackout
- 停电;断电
- The storm caused a power blackout that lasted for hours.暴风雨导致停电数小时。
- rolling blackout
- 轮流停电
- The company warned of rolling blackouts during the heatwave.该公司警告说,热浪期间可能会轮流停电。
- suffer a blackout
- 昏厥;暂时失去意识
- He suffered a blackout while standing in the sun.他在太阳下站着时突然昏厥。
- alcohol-induced blackout
- 酒后失忆;酒精引起的暂时失忆
- She had an alcohol-induced blackout and couldn't recall the evening.她因酒精引起的暂时失忆,回想不起那晚的事。
- news blackout
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:blackout=眼前一黑——灯灭、人晕、记忆断片。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:news reports about power outages、medical discussions of fainting or short-term memory loss blackout 为中性名词,通常用于新闻报道(如大规模停电)和医疗语境(如晕厥、短暂失忆)。日常口语中偶尔也会使用,但不算俚语。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
末尾读 /aʊt/ 并可与 blackout 押韵的有:out、about、shout、knockout、layout。其中 blackout、knockout、layout 的重音在前,about 的重音在后。注意 blackboard 与 blackout 都从 black- 开头,但 blackboard 读 /ˈblækbɔːrd/,结尾与 blackout 不同,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.