Word · Frequency #15818
blasphemy
亵渎;亵渎的言行
核心释义
Words or actions that show contempt or disrespect for God or for something sacred.
- 1.
对神或神圣事物不敬或轻蔑的行为;亵渎的举动、言论、观点等。
An act of irreverence or contempt toward a god or toward something considered sacred; an impious act, utterance, view, etc.
- 2.
亵渎的言语(表达对上帝或神圣事物的不敬)
blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred)
- 3.
对任何被视为不可侵犯的事物不敬的行为;无视惯例的行为。
An act of irreverence towards anything considered inviolable; the act of disregarding a convention.
- 4.
亵渎行为;剥夺某物神圣性的举动
blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character
亵渎行为;玷污神圣之举;不敬;冒犯;对神或神圣事物不敬或轻蔑的行为;亵渎的举动、言论、观点等。;亵渎的言语(表达对上帝或神圣事物的不敬);对任何被视为不可侵犯的事物不敬的行为;无视惯例的行为。
用法In use
His speech was filled with blasphemy against the church.
用法提示:名词,作宾语,表示亵渎言论。
In medieval times, uttering blasphemies could lead to execution.
用法提示:名词复数形式,作宾语,表示多种亵渎言论。
Many consider graffiti on a church to be an act of blasphemy.
用法提示:名词,作介词宾语,表示一种行为。
commit blasphemy
The priest said that anyone who commits blasphemy will be punished.
牧师说,任何人犯下亵渎行为都会受到惩罚。
blasphemy against sth
against 后接被亵渎的对象。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- commit blasphemy
- 犯亵渎罪;进行亵渎
- In the novel, the priest is accused of committing blasphemy by questioning God's justice.在小说中,神父因质疑上帝的公正而被指控犯亵渎罪。
- accuse someone of blasphemy
- 指责某人亵渎
- Her critics accused her of blasphemy for comparing the artist to a god.她的批评者指责她将那位艺术家比作上帝,是亵渎行为。
- blasphemy trial
- 亵渎罪审判
- The blasphemy trial attracted international attention and protests.这场亵渎罪审判引起了国际关注和抗议。
- blasphemy laws
- 亵渎法;亵渎罪法律
- Some countries still have strict blasphemy laws on their books.一些国家的法律中仍然有严格的亵渎法。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
blasphemy 开头似 blast(爆炸),想象炸毁神庙——即亵渎。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:宗教讨论、正式写作、法律或历史文本 blasphemy 多用于正式或宗教语境,指对神或神圣事物的不敬言行;日常口语较少使用,比较常见于书面语、法律或宗教讨论中。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常不可数,但表示具体行为时可用复数。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
无完全押韵词。blasphemous 与 blasphemy 共享开头 /ˈblæs.fə/ 和拼写 -phem-,但结尾不同;blaspheme 拼写近似,但重音在后且发长音 /iːm/;infamy 的末尾 /fəmi/ 与 blasphemy 相同,但重音元音不同,故不押韵;enemy 共享拼写后缀 -emy 和末尾 /mi/ 音;euphemism 共享 -phem- 拼写及 /fəm/ 音。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.