Word · Frequency #15818
blasphemy
亵渎；亵渎的言行
Words or actions that show contempt or disrespect for God or for something sacred.
- 1.
An act of irreverence or contempt toward a god or toward something considered sacred; an impious act, utterance, view, etc.
对神或神圣事物不敬或轻蔑的行为；亵渎的举动、言论、观点等。
- 2.
blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred)
亵渎的言语(表达对上帝或神圣事物的不敬)
- 3.
An act of irreverence towards anything considered inviolable; the act of disregarding a convention.
对任何被视为不可侵犯的事物不敬的行为；无视惯例的行为。
- 4.
blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character
亵渎行为；剥夺某物神圣性的举动
亵渎行为；玷污神圣之举；不敬；冒犯；对神或神圣事物不敬或轻蔑的行为；亵渎的举动、言论、观点等。；亵渎的言语(表达对上帝或神圣事物的不敬)；对任何被视为不可侵犯的事物不敬的行为；无视惯例的行为。
In use
His speech was filled with blasphemy against the church.
In medieval times, uttering blasphemies could lead to execution.
Many consider graffiti on a church to be an act of blasphemy.
commit blasphemy
The priest said that anyone who commits blasphemy will be punished.
牧师说，任何人犯下亵渎行为都会受到惩罚。
blasphemy against sth
against 后接被亵渎的对象。
His speech was seen as blasphemy against the country's founding ideals.
他的演讲被视为对该国建国理想的亵渎。
be accused of blasphemy
be accused of 后接名词，of 不可省略。
Connections
Collocations
- commit blasphemy
- 犯亵渎罪；进行亵渎
- In the novel, the priest is accused of committing blasphemy by questioning God's justice.在小说中，神父因质疑上帝的公正而被指控犯亵渎罪。
- accuse someone of blasphemy
- 指责某人亵渎
- Her critics accused her of blasphemy for comparing the artist to a god.她的批评者指责她将那位艺术家比作上帝，是亵渎行为。
- blasphemy trial
- 亵渎罪审判
- The blasphemy trial attracted international attention and protests.这场亵渎罪审判引起了国际关注和抗议。
- blasphemy laws
- 亵渎法；亵渎罪法律
- Some countries still have strict blasphemy laws on their books.一些国家的法律中仍然有严格的亵渎法。
- utter blasphemy
- 说出亵渎的话；口出亵渎之词
- He was punished for uttering blasphemy in the temple.他因在神殿里口出亵渎之词而受到惩罚。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
blasphemy 开头似 blast（爆炸），想象炸毁神庙——即亵渎。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：宗教讨论、正式写作、法律或历史文本 blasphemy 多用于正式或宗教语境，指对神或神圣事物的不敬言行；日常口语较少使用，比较常见于书面语、法律或宗教讨论中。
Grammar Note
通常不可数，但表示具体行为时可用复数。
Pronunciation & Spelling
无完全押韵词。blasphemous 与 blasphemy 共享开头 /ˈblæs.fə/ 和拼写 -phem-，但结尾不同；blaspheme 拼写近似，但重音在后且发长音 /iːm/；infamy 的末尾 /fəmi/ 与 blasphemy 相同，但重音元音不同，故不押韵；enemy 共享拼写后缀 -emy 和末尾 /mi/ 音；euphemism 共享 -phem- 拼写及 /fəm/ 音。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.