blame for sth
He accepted the blame for the accident.
他承担了事故的责任。
指责;责备;怪罪;(版本控制的)代码追溯功能;blame 功能;指责某人对某个失误或不当行为负责;因某个失误或不当行为受到的责备;过失
responsibility for a mistake or wrongdoing; culpability
Censure.
指责某人对某个失误或不当行为负责
an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed
Culpability for something negative or undesirable.
因某个失误或不当行为受到的责备
a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
Responsibility for something meriting censure.
A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code.
The manager accepted the blame for the project's failure.
经理承担了项目失败的责任。
用法提示:blame 作为名词,意为“责任”,与动词 accept 搭配表示“承担责任”。
AI contextual example
She tried to put the blame on her colleague for the mistake.
她试图把错误的责任推给同事。
用法提示:blame 作为名词,在短语“put the blame on”中表示“归咎于”。
AI contextual example
He was brave enough to take the blame for the team's defeat.
他足够勇敢,承担了队伍失败的责任。
用法提示:blame 作为名词,与动词 take 搭配表示“承担过错”。
AI contextual example
He accepted the blame for the accident.
他承担了事故的责任。
常用动词搭配put, place, lay。
She tried to put the blame on her colleague.
她试图把责任推给同事。
The manager took the blame for the team's failure.
经理承担了团队失败的责任。
responsibility 含义更广,也可指应尽的职责;在指对坏事负责时与 blame 相近,但 blame 更强调归咎于具体的人或事。
fault 常用于口语结构 be someone's fault,而 blame 作名词常说 take the blame / put the blame on somebody,搭配不同。
guilt 侧重内心的内疚或法律上的有罪;blame 更侧重外部的归咎或指责,不一定是法律层面。
culpability 为正式用语,常用于法律或书面语境,强调应当承担过错的责任,语气比 blame 严肃。
onus 强调必须承担的责任或义务,常用 the onus is on... 句型,比 blame 正式且侧重负担,而非指责。
grammar · medium
易错句子He took the blame of the failure.
正确表达He took the blame for the failure.
错误:使用介词 'of' 表示原因。英语中 'blame' 作名词时,常与介词 'for' 搭配表示原因,即 'blame for something'。应改为 'for'。
grammar · medium
易错句子She received a blame from her manager.
正确表达She received blame from her manager.
错误:将不可数名词 'blame' 当作可数名词使用。'blame' 表示'责备、责任'时是不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词 'a'。应去掉 'a'。
针对 blame 的“责备”义:表示对优点或好行为的公开赞许,与 blame(对过失的责备)相对。
针对 blame 的“责任”义:在归功/归责的语境中,credit 表示将成就归于某人,与 blame(将过失归于某人)相对;此处不指“信用”。
fault强调错误或缺陷本身,而blame强调对错误的指责或责任归属
criticism指对行为、作品等的批评意见,语气较正式;blame更侧重个人责任和指责
responsibility指应尽的义务或担当的责任,中性;blame常含负面指责意味
承担责任
She took the blame for the team's failure.
她承担了团队失败的责任。
归咎于,指认责任
Don't assign blame until you know the facts.
在了解事实之前不要归咎于人。
把责任推给
He put the blame on his colleague.
他把责任推给了同事。
推卸责任
Stop trying to shift the blame.
别再试图推卸责任了。
接受责备,承担责任
He accepted blame for the accident.
他承担了事故的责任。
分担责任
Both drivers shared the blame for the accident.
两位司机都承担了事故的责任。
blame + -less
blame + worthy
blame + -er
blameless + -ness
blame + game
blameless + -ly
犯错是受到指责的常见原因。
失当行为正是过错责任的来源。
指被冤枉承担他人过错的人,与归咎直接相关。
被指责后常需要道歉来承担责任。
指责可能伴随或导致对过失的惩罚。
互相指责、推卸责任的争论
The meeting turned into a blame game instead of a discussion about solutions.
会议变成了一场互相指责的争论,而不是关于解决方案的讨论。
承担过错;背黑锅
She was ready to take the blame for the project's delay, even though it wasn't her fault.
她准备为项目的延误承担责任,尽管那不是她的错。
把责任归咎于;怪罪于
You can't lay the blame on the weather for your bad planning.
你不能把计划不周的责任归咎于天气。
责怪是上帝、小孩子和未开化的人才会做的事。(出自美剧《新闻编辑室》)
She accepted the blame for the team's failure.
她为团队的失败承担了责任。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.