Word · Frequency #5775
authorise
批准；许可
核心释义
grant authorization or clearance for
- 1.
授予授权或许可。
grant authorization or clearance for
- 2.
授予或委派权力或权威给
give or delegate power or authority to
授权；委托；授予授权或许可。；授予或委派权力或权威给；授权；批准；允许；委任(等于authorize)
用法In use
The manager authorised the purchase of new equipment.
用法提示：authorise 在此表示‘批准’，后接名词短语作宾语。
Only the board can authorise such a large investment.
用法提示：authorise 表示‘授权’，后接不定式或名词短语。
She was authorised to sign contracts on behalf of the company.
用法提示：authorised 为过去分词，用于被动语态，表示‘被授权’。
authorise somebody to do something
后接不定式，表示授予某人做某事的权力。
The manager authorised her to approve expenses up to $5,000.
经理授权她批准不超过5000美元的开支。
authorise something
直接跟被授权的行为或事物。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- authorise payment
- 授权支付
- The manager authorised the payment.经理授权了这笔支付。
- authorise access
- 授权访问
- Only the administrator can authorise access.只有管理员可以授权访问。
- authorise someone to do something
- 授权某人做某事
- The CEO authorised her to sign the contract.首席执行官授权她签署合同。
- be authorised to
- 被授权做
- He is authorised to issue refunds.他被授权处理退款。
- authorise the use of
- 批准使用
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将authorise拆分为author（作者）和ise，想象作者授权批准。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景：正式文件、权限设置 通常用于正式授权或系统权限分配，但在日常口语中也可表示‘允许’，属中等正式度
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end in '-ise' and are pronounced with the /aɪz/ sound, matching the ending of 'authorise'. However, note that some other -ise words like 'promise' (/ˈprɒmɪs/) are pronounced with /ɪs/ instead.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.