antipathy to sb/sth
介词 to 后接反感的对象,常与 have/feel 等动词搭配。
She has a deep antipathy to loud noise.
她对大声喧哗深恶痛绝。
厌恶;反感;憎恶
antipathies — plural of antipathy
令人反感的人(或事物);厌恶的对象;不相容;抵触;对立;(植物嫁接的)不相容性;嫁接不亲和性;常接 against、between、for 或 to:对人或事物(通常对人)的(深层)厌恶或反感,常无理性原因;憎恶、反感、敌意;(可数)此类事例。;强烈厌恶的感觉
a deep feeling of dislike or aversion
常接 against、between、for 或 to:对人或事物(通常对人)的(深层)厌恶或反感,常无理性原因;憎恶、反感、敌意;(可数)此类事例。
Often followed by against, between, for, or to: a (deep) feeling of dislike or repugnance, normally towards a person and less often towards a thing, often without any conscious reasoning; aversion, distaste, hostility; (countable) an instance of this.
强烈厌恶的感觉
a feeling of intense dislike
事物之间天然的相反或不兼容,导致相互抵触或对立;(可数)此类事例。
Natural contrariety or incompatibility between things, as a result of which they negatively affect or oppose each other; (countable) an instance of this.
强烈反感的事物;应避免的事物
the object of a feeling of intense aversion; something to be avoided
某人深深厌恶或反感的人或事物;令人憎恶之物、眼中钉、怪物。
A person or thing that one has a (deep) feeling of dislike or repugnance towards; an anathema, a bête noire, a bugbear.
具有反感特性的品质:不易嫁接成活。
The quality of being antipathetic: not easily united by grafting.
Her antipathy to crowded places kept her away from the city center on weekends.
她对拥挤场所的反感使她周末不愿去市中心。
用法提示:antipathy 为名词,后接 to,表示“对……的反感”。
AI contextual example
Despite their long partnership, there was an obvious antipathy between the two managers.
尽管他们合作多年,这两位经理之间仍存在着明显的反感。
用法提示:antipathy 为名词,between 表明两者之间的反感。
AI contextual example
He tried to hide his antipathy for the new rules during the meeting.
他在会议上努力掩饰自己对新规的反感。
用法提示:antipathy 为名词,for 引出反感的对象。
AI contextual example
介词 to 后接反感的对象,常与 have/feel 等动词搭配。
She has a deep antipathy to loud noise.
她对大声喧哗深恶痛绝。
between 强调双方之间的相互厌恶。
There is a long-standing antipathy between the two families.
这两个家族之间长期互相反感。
against 多用于表达对具体政策、计划等的反对情绪。
They expressed their antipathy against the proposal.
他们表达了对这项提议的反感。
for 侧重于对人或事物的厌恶倾向。
He could not hide his antipathy for his colleague.
他无法掩饰对同事的反感。
比 antipathy 更侧重回避行为,常用于具体事物,而 antipathy 更强调根深蒂固、常无理性的感受。
语气较弱,不一定是深层或持久反感,口语中更常用。
更强调敌对的言行,可能不单纯是内心感受,比 antipathy 更具对抗性。
语气比 antipathy 更强,常含生理或道德上的排斥,不如 antipathy 中性。
强调相互敌视或长期积怨,多用于人际或群体间,比 antipathy 更外显且带有积极敌意。
grammar · medium
易错句子He has an antipathy with violence.
正确表达He has an antipathy to violence.
antipathy 表示“反感”时,常接介词 to、against、for 或 between,不能使用 with。这里指对暴力的反感,应用 to 搭配。
grammar · medium
易错句子She felt apathy toward him because of his rudeness.
正确表达She felt antipathy toward him because of his rudeness.
apathy 意为“冷漠、漠不关心”,而 antipathy 意为“厌恶、反感”。根据句意“因为他的粗鲁”应表强烈反感,故用 antipathy;apathy 不表达厌恶。
grammar · medium
易错句子I antipathy him.
正确表达I feel antipathy toward him.
antipathy 是名词,不能直接作动词带宾语。表达“反感某人”需借助动词 feel/have 并搭配介词 toward/for,即 feel antipathy toward...。
对应“厌恶、反感”义:指对人或事物的正面好感,与深层憎恶相对。
对应“厌恶”义:指强烈而温暖的喜爱,语气比 liking 更深,与强烈的反感相对。
对应“厌恶”义:指与他人情感相合、相互理解,是 antipathy 的典型反义词。
兼对应“不相容、抵触”义:指天然的亲近或相容,与 antipathy 的“抵触”相对。
对应“厌恶”义:指使人感兴趣或愿意接近的力量,与反感相对。
antipathy 是强烈的反感、厌恶,而 apathy 是漠不关心、无动于衷,侧重无兴趣而非敌意。
antipathy 指深层、常无理性原因的敌意或对立,而 aversion 更常用于对具体事物的强烈躲避或不喜欢,语气略轻且常接 to。
antipathy 是内心的厌恶情绪,而 antagonism 是外显的敌对行为或对立状态,常指群体间的对抗关系。
深深的厌恶;强烈的反感
She has always felt a deep antipathy to injustice.
她一直对不公正怀有深深的厌恶。
相互的敌意;彼此反感
There was a mutual antipathy between the two colleagues.
两位同事之间彼此反感。
对……感到反感
He felt antipathy toward his arrogant neighbor.
他对傲慢的邻居感到反感。
对……有反感;厌恶……
I have an antipathy to getting up early.
我讨厌早起。
本能的厌恶
The dog showed an instinctive antipathy to strangers.
那只狗对陌生人表现出本能的厌恶。
anti- (反对) + path- (感受) + -y (名词后缀)
sym- (共同) + path- (感受) + -y (名词后缀)
em- (进入) + path- (感受) + -y (名词后缀)
a- (无) + path- (感受) + -y (名词后缀)
常与 antipathy 搭配,表示彼此之间的反感。
强调 antipathy 往往是未经理性思考的天然反应。
偏见常引发或加深对某人的 antipathy。
对应“事物间天然相反或不兼容”这一层含义。
长期的 antipathy 可导致人与人之间的疏远。
反感,名词:由某人朋友的朋友所激发的情感。
This satirical definition comes from Ambrose Bierce's The Devil's Dictionary, humorously implying that we often dislike the people our friends like.
这条讽刺性的定义出自安布罗斯·比尔斯的《魔鬼词典》,幽默地暗示人们通常不喜欢自己朋友喜欢的人。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
两者之间的对立;反感
The antipathy between the two families is well known.
两个家庭之间的对立是众所周知的。