draw an analogy between X and Y
用于比较两个事物的相似性。
The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
老师将人的心脏比作水泵。
类比；比拟
analogies — plural of analogy
类推；类比推理；等比；比例相等；类化；神人类比；两种情境、人或事物之间的相似或等同关系,尤指用作解释或推断的基础。
A comparison between two things, based on their similarity, especially when used to help explain something or show a resemblance.
两种情境、人或事物之间的相似或等同关系,尤指用作解释或推断的基础。
A relationship of resemblance or equivalence between two situations, people, or objects, especially when used as a basis for explanation or extrapolation.
基于事物在某些方面相似而推断其他方面也相似的推理
an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
比例或比率的相等。
The proportion or the equality of ratios.
为显示某方面相似性而进行的比较
drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
词语或短语与语言特质的对应关系,依据该语言词语和短语的通常构成方式学习；派生或屈折过程的相似性。
The correspondence of a word or phrase with the genius of a language, as learned from the manner in which its words and phrases are ordinarily formed; similarity of derivative or inflectional processes.
认为受造物与造物主之间相似性永远小于差异性的信念,故任何神人类比都不充分
the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate
The teacher used an analogy of a cell phone tower to help students understand how a router sends signals.
老师用手机信号塔的类比来帮助学生理解路由器如何发送信号。
用法提示：名词“使用类比”表示一种比较说明的方法。
AI contextual example
In her speech, she drew an analogy between the growth of a tree and the development of a company.
在她的演讲中，她将树的生长与公司的发展进行了类比。
用法提示：名词“进行类比”表示建立相似关系。
AI contextual example
The biologist explained the function of the heart by making an analogy to a pump.
生物学家通过将心脏类比为水泵来解释其功能。
用法提示：名词“做类比”表示用熟悉的事物解释抽象概念。
AI contextual example
用于比较两个事物的相似性。
The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
老师将人的心脏比作水泵。
用于解释或推理时的类比依据。
By analogy with the solar system, the atom has a nucleus with orbiting electrons.
通过与太阳系类比，原子有一个原子核，周围有绕行的电子。
进行类比的行为。
He made an analogy between the two political systems.
他在这两种政治制度之间做了类比。
较通用，但analogy强调基于相似性的推理，comparison可指任何对比。
常用于结构或关系上的相似，如draw a parallel between。
侧重属性相似，但analogy是推理过程，similarity是性质。
强调外观或特征相似，非推理。
较正式，强调相似性，无推理含义。
grammar · medium
易错句子We drew an analagy between the two systems.
正确表达We drew an analogy between the two systems.
拼写错误：analogy的正确拼写是a-n-a-l-o-g-y，而analagy是常见误拼。
grammar · medium
易错句子By analogy of previous cases, we can predict the outcome.
正确表达By analogy with previous cases, we can predict the outcome.
介词搭配错误：analogy常与with或to连用，表示“与…类比”，而不是of。
与'类比'相对，强调事物间缺乏相似性
metaphor 是修辞学中的比喻，直接将甲事物说成乙事物；analogy 是通过比较多个相似点来进行解释或推理。
analogous 是形容词，意为‘类似的’；analogy 是名词，指‘类比’本身或类比推理。
parallel 可作名词或形容词，强调并存的相似特征；analogy 则侧重基于相似性进行推理的比较过程。
做类比
She drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.
她将人的心脏比作泵。
通过类比
We can understand this concept by analogy with a previous example.
我们可以通过与之前的例子类比来理解这个概念。
进行类比
The teacher made an analogy between a cell and a factory.
老师将细胞比作工厂。
与…的类比
The analogy with a computer helps explain how the brain works.
与计算机的类比有助于解释大脑的工作原理。
使用类比
He used an analogy to explain the complex theory.
他使用类比来解释这个复杂的理论。
完美的类比
The comparison is not a perfect analogy, but it is helpful.
这个比较并非完美的类比，但很有帮助。
常与analogy一起用于比较两个相似事物的情况
与analogy类似，都是通过比较来说明，但metaphor更直接
analogy是一种基于相似的推理方式
analogy强调事物之间的相似性
analogy是推理的一种形式，常用于论证
作类比
The teacher drew an analogy between the heart and a pump.
老师把心脏比作水泵。
用类比的方法
By analogy, we can understand the atom as a tiny solar system.
用类比的方法，我们可以把原子理解为一个微小的太阳系。
类比不等于同一
Remember that analogy is not identity; no two things are exactly the same.
记住类比不等于同一，没有两样东西是完全相同的。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.