Word · Frequency #2481
allowances
零用钱;津贴;限额
allowances is the plural of allowance.
核心释义
可指定期给的钱,也可指允许的数量(如行李限额)
a sum or amount allowed or granted, especially money given regularly or a permitted quantity
- 1.
Permission; granting, conceding, or admitting.
- 2.
定期给予的定额
an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)
- 3.
Acknowledgment.
- 4.
费用报销款
a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses
- 5.
An amount, portion, or share that is allotted or granted; a sum granted as a reimbursement, a bounty, or as appropriate for any purpose.
- 6.
根据条件增减的金额
an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances
- 7.
Abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances.
- 8.
A deduction from the gross weight of goods, such as to discount their container's weight or per a custom differing by country.
- 9.
赛马允许减轻的负重量
A permitted reduction in the weight that a racehorse must carry.
- 10.
硬币成色和重量的容许偏差
A permissible deviation in the fineness and weight of coins, owing to the difficulty in securing exact conformity to the standard prescribed by law.
- 11.
设计尺寸与名义尺寸的预定偏差
A planned deviation between an exact dimension and a nominal or theoretical dimension.
报销款;费用补贴;允许;许可;承认;认可;减免;扣除;顾及;扣重;减重;让磅
用法In use
My parents give me a weekly allowance of twenty dollars for helping with housework.
用法提示:此处 allowance 指定期给予的零花钱。
The company provides a travel allowance to cover hotel and meal expenses during business trips.
用法提示:此处 allowance 指报销或津贴。
Each passenger is allowed a baggage allowance of 23 kilograms for checked luggage.
用法提示:此处 allowance 指允许的额度或上限。
travel allowance
my weekly allowance of two eggs
a child's allowance should not be too generous
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- weekly allowance
- 每周零用钱
- He receives a weekly allowance of $20.他每周收到20美元的零用钱。
- monthly allowance
- 每月津贴
- My monthly allowance covers my rent and utilities.我的每月津贴支付房租和水电费。
- travel allowance
- 差旅津贴
- The company provides a travel allowance for business trips.公司为商务旅行提供差旅津贴。
- make allowance for
- 考虑到;体谅
- We must make allowance for his inexperience.我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。
- tax allowance
- 免税额
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
零用钱是父母‘允许’你花的钱
语境与语域Context & Register
多用于家庭中给孩子定期零花钱,或者工作中作为报销津贴;家庭场合较随意,工作场合偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the common suffix '-ance' but differ in their stressed vowels, so they do not rhyme with each other or with 'allowance'. Only 'insurance' and 'endurance' have the same stressed vowel /ʊ/ and following /rəns/, making them near-rhymes.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.