Word · Frequency #19392
aforementioned
前述的；前面提到的
核心释义
previously mentioned
- 1.
前述的,前面提到的
Previously mentioned.
- 2.
前述的
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of
前述的,前面提到的；前述的；上述的；前述的；[法] 前面提到过的
用法In use
Please refer to the aforementioned document for further details.
用法提示：用作形容词，修饰名词document，表示之前提到的文件。
The aforementioned issues must be addressed before the deadline.
用法提示：用作形容词，修饰名词issues，指代之前讨论过的问题。
All of the aforementioned points were discussed in the meeting.
用法提示：用作形容词，修饰名词points，表示前面列举的要点。
works of all the aforementioned authors
the aforementioned + noun
通常用于正式语境，指代前文提及的人或事物。
The aforementioned report has been submitted.
上述报告已经提交。
aforementioned + noun
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the aforementioned issues
- 前述问题
- The aforementioned issues were resolved before the deadline.前述问题在截止日期前得到了解决。
- the aforementioned article
- 前面提到的文章
- Please refer to the aforementioned article for details.请参阅前面提到的文章了解详情。
- the aforementioned person
- 前面提到的人
- The aforementioned person was not at the scene.前面提到的人不在现场。
- the aforementioned points
- 上述要点
- Let us summarize the aforementioned points.让我们总结一下上述要点。
- the aforementioned contract
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把afore想成before（在前），mention是“提到”，合起来就是“前面提到过的”；联想“事先(afore)说过(mention)的事”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、legal documents、academic writing 该词通常用于正式书面语境，如法律文件、合同、学术写作或正式报告中；日常口语中不太常见，可用 previous 或 mentioned 替代。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常与定冠词the连用，置于名词前
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
上述词中，mentioned、unmentioned、old-fashioned、commissioned 与 aforementioned 的末尾发音均为 /ʃənd/，但重音位置不同，所以不算严格押韵。注意拼写看似相近却发音不同的词：aforesaid 读 /əˈfɔːrsɛd/，forehead 读 /ˈfɔːrɪd/（其中 head 不读 /hɛd/）。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.