1
administer something
此结构常用于管理、执行等意义。
She administers the department efficiently.
她高效地管理部门。
管理；料理
administered — past of administer
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
管理；料理
To manage or supervise the running of something; to be in charge
She administers the department efficiently.
她高效地管理部门。
分配,分发
To apportion out, distribute.
管理、监督或执行；治理或规范行为、表现或执行的参数；以行政身份工作。
To manage or supervise the conduct, performance or execution of; to govern or regulate the parameters for the conduct, performance or execution of; to work in an administrative capacity.
照料,服侍
To minister (to).
处理无遗嘱或遗嘱无执行人的遗产
To settle, as the estate of one who dies without a will, or whose will fails of an executor.
administer
Base
原形
administers
3rd person
第三人称单数
administering
-ing
现在分词
administered
Past
过去式
administered
Past participle
过去分词
She administers the medication.
她管理药物。
He administered the test yesterday.
他昨天进行了测试。
They have administered the program for years.
他们管理这个项目多年了。
管理；执行
The committee administers the scholarship fund for local students.
委员会为当地学生管理奖学金基金。
She administered the company's daily operations while the owner was abroad.
店主在国外期间，她管理公司的日常运营。
It takes experience to administer a large public hospital efficiently.
高效管理一家大型公立医院需要经验。
此结构常用于管理、执行等意义。
She administers the department efficiently.
她高效地管理部门。
用于药物或治疗。
The nurse administered the vaccine to the patient.
护士给病人接种了疫苗。
不及物用法，表示照料、帮助。
The doctor administered to the wounded.
医生照料伤员。
用于宗教仪式。
The priest administered the sacrament.
牧师主持了圣礼。
Not this
He was hired to administrate the project.
Use this
He was hired to administer the project.
动词"administer"是标准形式，"administrate"是不常见的变体，通常被认为是非标准用法。学习者受"administration"影响而误用"administrate"。
Not this
The nurse administered the patient the medicine.
Use this
The nurse administered the medicine to the patient.
动词"administer"不能直接接双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语），需要将间接宾语用介词"to"引出。错误句直接放置"the patient"和"the medicine"违反了动词的搭配规则。
Not this
She is responsible for the administer of the department.
Use this
She is responsible for the administration of the department.
介词"for"后需要名词或名词短语，"administer"是动词形式，应使用其名词形式"administration"。学习者可能混淆了动词和名词的词性。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
主持考试
The teacher administered the final exam to the students.
老师给学生们主持了期末考试。
给药；用药
The nurse administered the prescribed medication to the patient.
护士给病人服用了处方药。
执行司法；主持正义
The court exists to administer justice fairly.
法院的存在是为了公正地执行司法。
主持宣誓
The judge administered the oath to the witness.
法官主持了证人的宣誓。
管理项目
She was hired to administer the new community development project.
她被雇来管理新的社区发展项目。
管理公司
He has the skills to administer a large multinational company.
他有管理大型跨国公司的技能。
主持宣誓
The judge administered the oath to the witness.
法官主持了证人的宣誓。
执行正义，主持公道
It is the duty of the courts to administer justice fairly.
法院的职责是公正地执行正义。
实施惩罚
The school principal will administer the punishment to the students who broke the rules.
校长将对违反规则的学生实施惩罚。
Use administered naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象minister（部长）是管理者，administer就是部长做管理、执行的动作。
register: mixed; contexts: office administration, medical treatment, religious ceremony; 注：该词在不同语境下语域差异较大，通常用于正式场合，如管理、执行，也可用于医疗或宗教领域。
Words ending in '-ister' like minister, register, blister, and sinister share the same /ɪstə(r)/ ending and rhyme with administer. Be careful with disaster, which looks similar but has a different stressed vowel (/ɑː/ instead of /ɪ/).
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.