Word
acclimated
使适应;使服水土
acclimated is the past of acclimate.
核心释义
及物用法,后接宾语。
to cause someone or something to get used to a certain climate
- 1.
使适应;使服水土;服水土;适应新环境
v get used to a certain climate
适应;服水土;使适应;使服水土;服水土;适应新环境
用法In use
It took me a few weeks to acclimate to the humid weather in Shanghai.
用法提示:acclimate 用作不及物动词,表示“适应”,后接介词 to 引出适应的对象。
The company provides a training program to help new employees acclimate quickly.
用法提示:acclimate 用作不及物动词,意为“适应”,此处不带宾语,由副词 quickly 修饰。
We need to acclimate the plants to the colder temperatures before moving them outside.
用法提示:acclimate 用作及物动词,表示“使……适应”,宾语是 the plants,后接 to 引出适应对象。
acclimate to sth
acclimate 作不及物动词时,后接介词 to,to 后接名词或动名词。
Visitors need time to acclimate to the tropical climate.
游客需要时间来适应热带气候。
acclimate sb/sth to sth
作及物动词时,宾语(人或事物)放在 acclimate 后,再接 to 引导的环境或条件。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- acclimate to a new environment
- 适应新环境
- It took him a few weeks to acclimate to his new environment.他花了几周才适应新环境。
- acclimate oneself to
- 使自己适应
- You need to acclimate yourself to the high altitude before hiking.徒步前你需要让自己适应高海拔。
- gradually acclimate
- 逐渐适应
- The animals gradually acclimated to the colder weather.这些动物逐渐适应了更冷的天气。
- acclimate quickly
- 快速适应
- Children usually acclimate quickly to a new school.孩子们通常能快速适应新学校。
- become acclimated to
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 climate(气候):acclimate 就是适应气候、习惯新环境。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:moving to a place with a different climate、adapting to a new environment 该词既可用作及物动词(使适应),也可用作不及物动词(适应),通常用于描述逐渐适应气候或新环境的过程。语域为中性,正式和非正式场合都可用,但在日常口语中,表示“适应”更常用“get used to”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
注意:这些词都和 acclimate 一样以 -ate 结尾,但发音并不完全相同。Climate 与 acclimate 的拼写和重读元音 /aɪ/ 相同,只是结尾从 /mɪt/ 变成 /mət/,是最接近的对照词。其余词的结尾多为 /ət/(如 intimate、estimate、adequate、approximate),而 private 的结尾是 /ɪt/ 但重音在前。注意 estimate 和 approximate 作动词时读作 /ˈestɪmeɪt/ 和 /əˈprɒksɪmeɪt/,结尾是 /eɪt/,与名词/形容词读音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.