Word · Frequency #21789
abscond
潜逃;逃匿
核心释义
to run away secretly, especially to avoid punishment or debt
- 1.
潜逃;偷偷溜走
To flee, often secretly; to steal away.
- 2.
隐藏;隐匿
To hide, to be in hiding or concealment.
潜逃;偷偷溜走;隐藏;隐匿;潜逃;逃匿;[经] (为躲避罪责;债务等)潜逃
用法In use
The treasurer absconded with the company's funds before the audit.
用法提示:absconded 是 abscond 的过去式,表示带着某物偷偷逃走。
Two prisoners absconded from the jail during the night.
用法提示:absconded 加 from 表示从某处偷偷逃走。
He decided to abscond rather than face the charges.
用法提示:to abscond 是动词不定式,表示逃跑的动作。
abscond with sth
abscond 是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语;with 后接被带走的东西。
The manager absconded with the clients' deposits.
经理带着客户的存款潜逃了。
abscond from sth
from 后接逃离的地点,如 prison、court、the country。注意与 with 搭配的区别:with 表示带走某物,from 表示逃离开某处。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- abscond with funds
- 携款潜逃
- The accountant absconded with the company's funds.会计携公司资金潜逃了。
- abscond from prison
- 从监狱潜逃;越狱
- Two prisoners absconded from the prison during the night.两名囚犯在夜间从监狱潜逃。
- abscond to a foreign country
- 潜逃到外国
- She absconded to a foreign country to escape prosecution.她潜逃到国外以逃避起诉。
- abscond without paying
- 未付款就溜走
- The guest absconded without paying the hotel bill.那位客人未付酒店账单就溜走了。
- abscond from justice
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
对比 escape:escape 只是逃跑,abscond 是带着赃物或罪责悄悄消失,想象小偷携款潜逃。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:法律/罪案报道、正式书面语 abscond 属于正式用词,多用于法律、新闻或正式书面语中,指为逃避法律制裁、债务或责任而秘密离开;日常口语中一般不用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 abscond 在英式读音中押韵的词(都含 /ɒnd/):bond、fond、pond、beyond。注意 condone /kənˈdəʊn/ 和 condemn /kənˈdem/ 拼写中有 cond,但发音与 abscond 不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.