Word · Frequency #15203
abduct
诱拐；绑架
核心释义
to take someone away illegally, usually by force or deception, often to demand a ransom
- 1.
用武力带走；非法并通常用暴力或欺骗手段带走(人)；绑架。
To take away by force; to carry away (a human being) wrongfully and usually with violence or deception; to kidnap.
- 2.
绑架
take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom
- 3.
将肢体或身体其他部分从身体中线拉开。
To draw away, as a limb or other part, from the median axis of the body.
- 4.
外展
pull away from the body
用武力带走；非法并通常用暴力或欺骗手段带走(人)；绑架。；绑架；将肢体或身体其他部分从身体中线拉开。；外展；诱拐
用法In use
The police believe a group of criminals abducted the bank manager for ransom.
用法提示：本句使用abduct的过去式abducted，表示‘绑架、劫持’。
The child was abducted from the playground while her mother was talking to a neighbor.
用法提示：本句使用被动语态was abducted，强调‘被拐走’。
The gang admitted abducting the tourist for a million dollars.
用法提示：本句使用abduct的-ing形式abducting，表示‘实施绑架’。
this muscle abducts
abduct sb
常指为索取赎金而非法带走某人。
Kidnappers abducted the boy at night.
绑匪在夜间绑架了那个男孩。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- abduct a child
- 拐骗儿童；绑架儿童
- The police arrested the man who tried to abduct a child from the playground.警方逮捕了那名试图从游乐场绑架儿童的人。
- abduct civilians
- 绑架平民
- The militia has been known to abduct civilians from their homes.这支民兵组织以从家中绑架平民而闻名。
- abduct someone for ransom
- 绑架某人以勒索赎金
- The gang planned to abduct the businessman for ransom.这伙人计划绑架那名商人以勒索赎金。
- be abducted by aliens
- 被外星人绑架
- He claims he was abducted by aliens last summer.他声称去年夏天被外星人绑架了。
- abduct the arm
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象恶徒用大管子（duct）把人“吸走”——这就是绑架（abduct）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：news reports、legal documents、police statements “abduct”表示“绑架”时属于正式用词，通常见于新闻报道、法律文书或警方公告；日常口语中更常用 kidnap。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词中，deduct、instruct、obstruct、conduct（动词）和 construct 的重读音节都含 /ʌkt/，与 abduct 押韵。注意 conduct 作名词时读 /ˈkɒndʌkt/，不押韵；product 看似同尾，但读 /ˈprɒdʌkt/，重音在首音节且元音不同，也不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.