abduct sb
常指为索取赎金而非法带走某人。
Kidnappers abducted the boy at night.
绑匪在夜间绑架了那个男孩。
诱拐;绑架
abducts — third person singular of abduct
用武力带走;非法并通常用暴力或欺骗手段带走(人);绑架。;将肢体或身体其他部分从身体中线拉开。;外展
to take someone away illegally, usually by force or deception, often to demand a ransom
用武力带走;非法并通常用暴力或欺骗手段带走(人);绑架。
To take away by force; to carry away (a human being) wrongfully and usually with violence or deception; to kidnap.
绑架
take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom
将肢体或身体其他部分从身体中线拉开。
To draw away, as a limb or other part, from the median axis of the body.
外展
pull away from the body
一般现在时
The gang often abducts tourists for ransom.
这个团伙经常绑架游客以索取赎金。
一般过去时
They abducted the child from a playground last month.
他们上个月从游乐场绑架了那个孩子。
现在完成时
The rebels have abducted three aid workers.
叛乱分子已经绑架了三名援助人员。
及物动词,指违背他人意愿将其带走,通常是为了勒索赎金。
The police believe a group of criminals abducted the bank manager for ransom.
警方认为一群罪犯绑架了银行经理以索取赎金。
用法提示:本句使用abduct的过去式abducted,表示‘绑架、劫持’。
AI contextual example
The child was abducted from the playground while her mother was talking to a neighbor.
那个女孩在母亲与邻居交谈时被人从操场上拐走。
用法提示:本句使用被动语态was abducted,强调‘被拐走’。
AI contextual example
The gang admitted abducting the tourist for a million dollars.
那个团伙承认绑架了这名游客并索要一百万美元。
用法提示:本句使用abduct的-ing形式abducting,表示‘实施绑架’。
AI contextual example
常指为索取赎金而非法带走某人。
Kidnappers abducted the boy at night.
绑匪在夜间绑架了那个男孩。
被动形式常用于突出受害者,可用 by 引出施动者。
The woman was abducted from the parking lot.
那名女子在停车场被绑架了。
解剖学意义:使肢体远离身体中线,与 adduct(内收)相对。
The doctor told her to abduct her left leg.
医生让她外展左腿。
最常用同义词,与 abduct 基本可互换;比 abduct 更常强调勒索赎金等目的,正式度相近。
语义范围更广,强调突然抓住或控制,不一定指把人劫走;用于指人时需要上下文(如 by kidnappers)明确。
非正式,强调动作突然而快速;宾语可以是人或财物,比 abduct 更口语化。
短语动词,侧重把人从某处带走,常用于故事或报道中;比 abduct 略口语,且不特别强调隐藏地点。
grammar · medium
易错句子The criminal tried to abduction the child.
正确表达The criminal tried to abduct the child.
abduction 是名词,不是动词;try to 后应接动词原形,所以要用动词 abduct。
grammar · medium
易错句子The aliens came to Earth and abducted.
正确表达The aliens came to Earth and abducted a farmer.
abduct 是及物动词,必须跟宾语;中文可以省略宾语说“绑架了”,但英语必须明确说明被绑架的对象。
与 abduct 基本同义,都指把人非法带走并常索要赎金;但 kidnap 更常用、更口语化,abduct 更正式,两者在很多场合可互换。
abduct 的宾语是人,指把人掳走;hijack 的宾语通常是飞机、轮船、货车等交通工具,指用武力控制运输工具并改变其去向。
adduct 与 abduct 拼写和发音相似,但含义完全不同:abduct 表示“绑架”或医学术语“外展”,adduct 只在解剖/医学语境中表示“使内收”,绝无绑架之意。
拐骗儿童;绑架儿童
The police arrested the man who tried to abduct a child from the playground.
警方逮捕了那名试图从游乐场绑架儿童的人。
绑架平民
The militia has been known to abduct civilians from their homes.
这支民兵组织以从家中绑架平民而闻名。
绑架某人以勒索赎金
The gang planned to abduct the businessman for ransom.
这伙人计划绑架那名商人以勒索赎金。
被外星人绑架
He claims he was abducted by aliens last summer.
他声称去年夏天被外星人绑架了。
使手臂外展
To stretch the shoulder, slowly abduct your arm to the side.
为了拉伸肩部,缓慢地将手臂向外侧外展。
前缀 ab-(离开)+ 词根 duct(引导);同根词:conduct, deduct, induct;同前缀词:absent, abuse
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.