Word · Frequency #5134
Sweat
汗；汗水
核心释义
Salty fluid that the body releases through the skin to cool itself.
- 1.
通常因体力消耗或高温通过皮肤毛孔排出体外的液体,用于调节体温并清除血液中的某些物质。
Fluid that exits the body through pores in the skin usually due to physical stress and/or high temperature for the purpose of regulating body temperature and removing certain compounds from the circulation.
- 2.
汗腺分泌的咸味液体
salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
- 3.
出汗的状态；发汗。
The state of one who is sweating; diaphoresis.
- 4.
因焦虑不安而产生的烦躁
agitation resulting from active worry
- 5.
辛苦劳作；苦工。
Hard work; toil.
- 6.
冷表面上凝结的水汽
condensation of moisture on a cold surface
- 7.
从任何物质中渗出的水分。
Moisture issuing from any substance.
- 8.
赛马的一种短距离跑步锻炼。
A short run by a racehorse as a form of exercise.
出汗；发汗；苦活；辛苦劳动；焦虑；不安；水汽；水珠；（马的）热身短跑
用法In use
After the long run, sweat dripped from his forehead.
用法提示：这里的 sweat 是名词，指皮肤排出的汗液。
The workers wiped the sweat from their faces in the hot sun.
用法提示：该句中 sweat 作名词，表示“汗水”这一物质。
A cold sweat broke out on her back when she heard the noise.
用法提示：句子中 sweat 为名词，指因紧张或恐惧而出的汗。
sweat poured off his brow
he's in a sweat about exams
the cold glasses were streaked with sweat
break out in a sweat
也可说 break into a sweat；cold sweat 指出冷汗，常与恐惧、紧张有关。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cold sweat
- 冷汗
- He woke up in a cold sweat after the nightmare.他噩梦醒来，出了一身冷汗。
- night sweats
- 盗汗
- The patient complained of night sweats and weight loss.病人抱怨有盗汗和体重下降。
- sweat gland
- 汗腺
- Humans have millions of sweat glands on their skin.人类皮肤上有数百万个汗腺。
- sweat stain
- 汗渍
- There were sweat stains under his armpits.他的腋下有汗渍。
- sweat equity
- 血汗股权
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
sweat 谐音'湿的'，出汗让人变湿。
语境与语域Context & Register
注册: 中性; 语境: 日常、运动、炎热; 中文注: 通常指生理性出汗，属于中性词汇，多用于描述身体反应。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'wet', 'bet', 'threat', 'met', 'get' rhyme with 'sweat' (/swɛt/). Note that 'sweet' is spelled similarly but pronounced with a long 'e' (/swiːt/), so it does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.