Word · Frequency #7184
writ
令状；法院令状
核心释义
法律用语
a legal document issued by a court or judge, ordering someone to do or not do something
- 1.
(法律) 法院或司法官员签发的法律文件
(law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer
(法律) 法院或司法官员签发的法律文件；令状；文书；文件；书面命令；[经] 法院命令
用法In use
The court issued a writ to compel the witness to appear.
用法提示：这里 writ 是名词，指法院签发的法律令状。
She received a writ from the court yesterday.
用法提示：writ 在此作名词，表示法院发出的法律文件。
The company was served with a writ for unpaid debts.
用法提示：writ 作名词，指法律文书；was served with 表示被送达。
writ of [type]
用于指定特定类型的令状。
The court issued a writ of habeas corpus.
法院签发了人身保护令状。
issue/serve a writ (on sb)
动词常用issue（签发）或serve（送达）。
The lawyer served a writ on the defendant.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- issue a writ
- 发出令状
- The court issued a writ for his arrest.法院发出了对他的逮捕令。
- serve a writ
- 送达令状
- The sheriff served the writ on the defendant.警长将令状送达给被告。
- writ of summons
- 传讯令状
- A writ of summons was issued to begin the lawsuit.发出了传讯令状以启动诉讼。
- writ of habeas corpus
- 人身保护令状
- The prisoner filed a writ of habeas corpus.囚犯提交了人身保护令状。
- writ of certiorari
- 调卷令
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
法律令状writ，发音类似'rite'，拼写比write少个e，记住是法院的文书。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于法律文件或法庭命令，属于正式用语。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，常指法院的书面命令
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words rhyme with 'writ' (/rɪt/) due to the matching stressed vowel /ɪ/ and consonant /t/. The spelling pattern is '-it'. Note that 'write' (/raɪt/) looks similar but does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WORDNET.