wind sth around/round sth
She wound the scarf around her neck.
她把围巾缠绕在脖子上。
缠绕;卷绕
winds — third person singular of wind
蜿蜒;曲折前行;给…上发条;使喘不过气;使气促;吹响;吹奏;嗅出;凭气味追踪
to turn or twist something around something else
通过吹奏管乐器或号角发出声音。
To blow air through a wind instrument or horn to make a sound.
将绳索等缠绕在某物上。
To turn coils (of a cord or something similar) around something.
使某人因腹部受击或体力活动而喘不过气。
To cause (someone) to become breathless, as by a blow to the abdomen, or by physical exertion, running, etc.
上紧发条装置的发条。
To tighten the spring of a clockwork mechanism.
暴露于风中;扬谷;通风。
To expose to the wind; to winnow; to ventilate.
缠绕;包裹;环绕。
To entwist; to enfold; to encircle.
通过嗅觉感知或追踪。
To perceive or follow by scent.
沿着多弯曲的路径行进或跟随。
To travel or follow a path with numerous curves.
让马等休息以恢复呼吸;呼吸。
To rest (a horse, etc.) in order to allow the breath to be recovered; to breathe.
完全控制;随意转动或弯曲;调节;管理。
To have complete control over; to turn and bend at one's pleasure; to vary or alter at will; to regulate; to govern.
转动风车使其叶片迎风。
To turn a windmill so that its sails face into the wind.
通过暗示引入;暗示。
To introduce by insinuation; to insinuate.
用缠绕物覆盖或包围。
To cover or surround with something coiled about.
通过施加缠绕力使其移动;如用绞车拉或提升。
To cause to move by exerting a winding force; to haul or hoist as by a winch.
将船掉头,首尾相换。
To turn (a ship) around, end for end.
一般现在时
The path winds through the forest.
这条小路蜿蜒穿过森林。
一般过去时
She wound the clock yesterday.
她昨天给钟上了发条。
现在完成时
He has wound the rope around the pole.
他已经把绳子绕在柱子上了。
注意:动词wind意为“缠绕、蜿蜒”,发音为/waɪnd/,与名词wind(风,发音/wɪnd/)不同。
Before we left, I remembered to wind the old clock in the hallway.
我们离开前,我记起要给走廊里的老钟上发条。
用法提示:此句中 wind 是动词,表示“给(钟表等)上发条”。
My grandfather taught me how to wind his pocket watch every night.
我祖父教我每晚怎样给他的怀表上发条。
用法提示:wind 后接“怀表”作宾语,意为“上发条”。
She wound the alarm clock without looking at it.
她没看就动手给闹钟上了发条。
用法提示:wound 是 wind 的过去式,表示“给闹钟上发条”。
She wound the scarf around her neck.
她把围巾缠绕在脖子上。
You need to wind the clock every day.
你需要每天给钟上发条。
The river winds through the valley.
河流蜿蜒穿过山谷。
与 wind 最接近,强调绕成圆圈或螺旋;coil 后常接 around/up,如 coil a rope around the post。
wrap 侧重包住、裹住,不一定绕多圈;若只说“缠绕”且带 around,用 wind 更自然。
twine 较书面或文学,常用于藤蔓、发丝等自然缠绕;日常口语中用 wind 更常见。
loop 强调形成环状,不强调绕在某个物体上;wind 常需要 around sth 来表示缠绕对象。
spool 只用于线、绳等绕到线轴上的场景,范围比 wind 窄得多,不可泛指一般缠绕。
grammar · medium
易错句子Yesterday, I winded the clock.
正确表达Yesterday, I wound the clock.
动词wind的过去式是不规则形式wound,而不是规则变化winded。
grammar · medium
易错句子He wind his watch every day.
正确表达He winds his watch every day.
主语是第三人称单数he,动词wind需要加-s变为winds。
对应动词wind的“缠绕”和“上发条”意义
动词wind(缠绕)发音为/waɪnd/,名词wind(风)发音为/wɪnd/;拼写相同但读音和意义不同。
动词wind的过去式和过去分词都是wound,发音/waʊnd/,与名词wound(伤口)发音/waʊnd/相同但意义不同;容易混淆时态。
给手表上发条
I need to wind my watch every morning.
我每天早上都要给手表上发条。
给钟上发条
He forgot to wind the clock and it stopped.
他忘了给钟上发条,钟停了。
缠绕;盘绕
She wound the scarf around her neck.
她把围巾缠绕在脖子上。
上紧发条;结束
Please wind up the toy car before playing.
玩之前请给玩具车上紧发条。
蜿蜒穿过
The path winds through the forest.
小径蜿蜒穿过森林。
结束;给(钟表)上发条
Let's wind up the meeting now.
我们现在结束会议吧。
放松;逐渐减少
I like to wind down with a good book after work.
我喜欢下班后读本好书放松一下。
蜿蜒穿过
The path winds through the forest.
这条小路蜿蜒穿过森林。
那条漫长而曲折的道路
The long and winding road that leads to your door
那条漫长而曲折的道路,通向你的家门
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.