Word · Frequency #19922
wile
引诱;诱惑
核心释义
To entice or lure.
- 1.
诱惑或引诱
To entice or lure.
诱惑或引诱;引诱;诱骗;消遣
用法In use
The sweet smell of fresh bread wiled me into the bakery.
用法提示:此处wile作及物动词,表示‘引诱、诱惑’,过去式为wiled。
She tried to wile her friend into staying for dinner.
用法提示:wile后接宾语再接介词into,表达‘引诱某人做某事’。
The salesman wiled customers with promises of huge discounts.
用法提示:wiled是过去式,与with搭配表示用某物来引诱。
wile somebody into doing something
into 后接动名词,表示诱使某人做某事。
The salesman wiled the elderly couple into signing the contract.
推销员引诱那对老夫妻签了合同。
wile somebody away from something
away from 表示诱使某人离开某处或某人。
The sirens wiled sailors away from their ships.
塞壬的歌声引诱水手们离开了他们的船只。
wile somebody into something
into 后接名词,表示诱使某人进入某种状态或地点。
She wiled him into a false sense of security.
她把他诱入了一种虚假的安全感。
Verb forms
base wile · third person wiles · -ing wiling · past wiled · past participle wiled
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子The music whiled her into the room.正确表达The music wiled her into the room.
while 和 wile 同音,但动词 while 只用于 while away(消磨时间);表示“引诱、诱骗”必须用 wile。
易错句子He wiled away the afternoon by the lake.正确表达He whiled away the afternoon by the lake.
wile 意为“引诱”,不表示“消磨时间”;固定搭配 while away 才是“消磨时间”,因此应改为 whiled away。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wile someone into doing something
- 引诱某人做某事
- The advertisement wiled thousands of customers into buying the product.这则广告引诱成千上万的顾客购买该产品。
- wile someone away from someone/something
- 引诱某人离开某人(或某事物)
- The promise of a better life wiled her away from her hometown.对更好生活的承诺引诱她离开了家乡。
- wile someone out of hiding
- 把某人从藏身处引诱出来
- The guards wiled the fugitive out of hiding.守卫们把逃犯从藏身处引诱出来。
近义词Synonyms
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
wile 音近 while,记住一个画面:用花招(wile)把人诱走,时间也被“wile away”悄悄骗走。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:文学作品、正式书面语、叙事或描写性文本 wile 作动词表示“引诱、诱惑”时,通常用于文学作品或正式书面语,带有一定的文学色彩;在日常口语中比较少见,更常用 lure 或 entice。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words, as transcribed here, rhyme with 'wile' because they share the same stressed vowel /aɪ/ and following /l/. They all contain the spelling chunk '-ile'. Beware lookalikes: 'whale' /weɪl/ and 'will' /wɪl/ look similar to 'wile' but are pronounced differently.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.