Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #600
wide
大大地;张得很大地
核心释义
So as to leave or have a great space between the sides; so as to form a large opening.
- 1.
广泛地。
Extensively.
- 2.
完全地
Completely.
- 3.
偏离目标
Away from or to one side of a given goal.
- 4.
形成大开口
So as to leave or have a great space between the sides; so as to form a large opening.
完全地;充分地;偏离目标地;偏斜地;广泛地;广阔地;广泛地。;完全地
用法In use
The window was wide open, so cold air poured into the room.
用法提示:此处 wide 作副词,修饰 open,表示“完全地、充分地”。
The goalkeeper came out, but the shot went wide of the post.
用法提示:此处 wide 作副词,与 of 连用,表示“偏离目标地”。
When she heard the good news, her eyes opened wide with joy.
用法提示:此处 wide 作副词,修饰 opened,表示“张得很大地”。
open sth wide
wide 作副词表示“张得很大地”,常紧跟 open 等动词之后。
He opened the window wide to let in some fresh air.
他把窗户大敞开,好让新鲜空气进来。
be wide + adj
wide 与 awake、open 等形容词连用,表示“完全地、充分地”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wide open
- 完全敞开;大开着
- The door was wide open, so we walked in.门大开着,我们就走了进去。
- wide awake
- 完全清醒的;毫无睡意的
- After the strong coffee, I was wide awake all night.喝了那杯浓咖啡后,我整晚都完全清醒。
- wide apart
- 相距很远;分开很大
- The two poles were set wide apart.这两根杆子隔得很远。
- wide of the mark
- 远离目标;完全不对
- The arrow landed wide of the mark.箭落在离靶心很远的地方。
- spread wide
- 充分展开;张得很大
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记口诀:门开 wide 大敞,子弹 wide 偏靶,相信 wide 彻底。一个 wide,三种“开到最大/偏出去”的画面。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:everyday speech、sports reporting、medical/dental instructions “wide”作副词时通常属于中性表达,没有明显的正式或非正式之分;它可用于日常口语,也较常见于体育解说和医疗/牙科指令等固定说法中,如 wide awake、open wide、shoot wide。
语法说明Grammar Note
常置于动词后,表示‘充分地’或‘远地’。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 wide 一样以 /ɑed/ 结尾,押韵:ride、side、hide、tide、pride、slide。注意拼写相近但不押韵的词:width (/wɪdθ/) 和 widow (/ˈwɪdoʊ/) 中的 wid- 读音与 wide 不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.