Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #20029
wheezing
喘气
wheezing is the present participle of wheeze.
核心释义
breathe with difficulty
- 1.
费力呼吸并伴有可闻的管笛声或哨声,如哮喘病人。
To breathe hard, and with an audible piping or whistling sound, as persons affected with asthma.
- 2.
发出类似人类喘息的声音。
To make a sound that resembles the sound of human wheezing.
费力呼吸并伴有可闻的管笛声或哨声,如哮喘病人。;发出类似人类喘息的声音。;喘息着说
用法In use
The old dog wheezed as it climbed the stairs slowly.
用法提示:wheeze 作不及物动词,表示因吃力而发出喘息声。
"I'm exhausted," she wheezed, collapsing onto the chair.
用法提示:wheeze 作及物动词,引出直接引语,表示喘息着说出。
I could hear the wheeze of his breathing in the quiet room.
用法提示:wheeze 作名词,指呼吸时发出的喘息声。
vi. wheeze (with/from sth)
wheeze 作动词时指呼吸困难发出带哨音的喘息声;表示原因可用 with 或 from。
He was wheezing from the smoke.
他被烟呛得直喘气。
vt. wheeze (out) sth
作及物动词时,wheeze 后接所说的话,也可接直接引语,表示喘着气说。
She wheezed out a warning.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- wheeze and cough
- 又喘又咳;喘息并咳嗽
- He was wheezing and coughing all through the night.他整个晚上又喘又咳。
- asthmatic wheeze
- 哮喘性喘息声
- The doctor detected an asthmatic wheeze in her lungs.医生在她肺部听出了哮喘性喘息声。
- clever wheeze
- 妙计;巧招
- He thought of a clever wheeze to get free tickets.他想出了一个弄到免费票的妙计。
- wheeze out
- 喘息着说出
- She wheezed out an apology before collapsing.她喘息着说了声对不起,然后倒下了。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想发音 hwiːz:像人喘气时发出的“呼——嘶”长音,wheeze 就是喘息、喘气声。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:medical appointment、after physical exertion、literary narration wheeze 表示“喘息、喘气声”时,动词和名词的使用场合基本相同,通常属于中性偏口语的表达,多用于医疗场景、剧烈运动后的描述或文学叙述。作动词指“喘气”或“喘息着说”,作名词指“喘气声”。
语法说明Grammar Note
作及物动词时,宾语常为话语或直接引语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
wheeze 读 /hwiːz/,与 breeze、freeze、sneeze、squeeze、tease、please 押韵(韵脚均为 /iːz/)。注意 whiz /wɪz/ 拼写相似但读音不同,不押韵;wheezy /ˈwiːzi/ 也不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.