Word · Frequency #14658
westwards
向西;朝西
toward the west
- 1.
westward, towards the west
向西,朝西。
向西,朝西。;向西
In use
The plane flew westwards for three hours before turning north.
The herd slowly moved westwards to find fresh grass.
We continued westwards until we reached the coast.
travel/drive/fly westwards
westwards 是副词,直接跟在动词后,不要加 to。
We travelled westwards across the desert.
我们穿越沙漠向西行进。
head westwards
head westwards 强调移动的方向,常与目的地或路线状语连用。
The convoy headed westwards at dawn.
车队在黎明时向西进发。
move/push further westwards
further 可置于 westwards 前,表示“更向西”。
The army pushed further westwards into enemy territory.
军队继续向西推进,深入敌方领土。
Common mistakes
They made a westwards journey across the plains.They made a westward journey across the plains.
westwards 是副词,意为“向西”,不能修饰名词 journey;修饰名词要用形容词 westward。
The explorers sailed to westwards.The explorers sailed westwards.
westwards 本身已包含“向(西)”的方向义,前面再加 to 造成冗余,应直接用副词修饰动词 sailed。
The village lies westwards of the river.The village lies west of the river.
westwards 表示运动方向,不表示静止位置;表示某地位于另一地西边时,用 west of 或 to the west of。
Connections
Collocations
- head westwards
- 向西行进
- We headed westwards along the coast.我们沿着海岸向西行进。
- travel westwards
- 向西旅行
- The explorers travelled westwards across the desert.探险者们穿过沙漠向西旅行。
- move westwards
- 向西移动
- The storm is moving westwards.风暴正在向西移动。
- continue westwards
- 继续向西
- After a short rest, they continued westwards.稍作休息后,他们继续向西。
- drift westwards
- 向西漂移
- The smoke drifted westwards in the wind.烟雾随风向西飘散。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
west(西)+ -wards(朝…方向)→ 朝西。想象太阳西沉,你一路向西而行。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:travel directions、geographical description、navigation 该词为副词,表示“向西”,多用于书面语或较正式的指示方向、旅行、地理描述等场景;口语中虽可用,但通常不如“west”或“to the west”常见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these are perfect rhymes with westwards because the stressed vowels differ. They all share the spelling -wards; the ending in British English is /wədz/ (without an r sound), while in American English it is /wərdz/. Note that towards is pronounced /təˈwɔːdz/ with stress on the second syllable, so it is a lookalike, not a rhyme.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.