Word · Frequency #11436
waver
摇摆;摇曳;飘动
核心释义
to swing or wave in the air; to flutter
- 1.
摇摆;飘动
To swing or wave, especially in the air, wind, etc.; to flutter.
- 2.
动摇;退缩
To begin to weaken or show signs of weakening in resolve; to falter, to flinch, to give way.
- 3.
感到或表现出怀疑或犹豫不决;在抉择间摇摆;动摇。
To feel or show doubt or indecision; to be indecisive between choices; to vacillate.
- 4.
指眼睛、手等身体部位或声音:变得不稳;颤抖。
Of a body part such as an eye or hand, or the voice: to become unsteady; to shake, to tremble.
- 5.
闪烁;颤动
Of light, shadow, or a partly obscured thing: to flicker, to glimmer, to quiver.
- 6.
主要指品质或事物:变化,波动,变动。
Chiefly of a quality or thing: to change, to fluctuate, to vary.
动摇;减弱;退缩;犹豫;迟疑;拿不定主意;颤抖;发抖;发颤;闪烁;忽明忽暗;摇曳;波动;起伏;变化不定
用法In use
She wavered between the two job offers for days before making a decision.
用法提示:此处 waver 为动词,表示在多个选项之间犹豫不决,后接 between。
The committee wavered over whether to approve the new policy.
用法提示:此处 waver 为动词,表示因心存疑虑而迟迟不能决定,后接 over。
She wavered for a moment, then agreed to join the trip.
用法提示:此处 waver 为动词,表示短暂迟疑、拿不定主意。
waver between A and B
表示在两个选择之间摇摆不定;A 和 B 可以是名词或动名词。
He wavered between staying home and going out.
他在待在家和出门之间犹豫不决。
waver in sth
常与 determination、commitment、belief 等抽象名词连用,表示在某方面动摇、减弱。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- waver between
- 在…之间摇摆不定;犹豫不决
- They wavered between staying home and going out.他们在待在家里还是出去之间犹豫不决。
- waver in one's resolve
- 决心动摇;意志不坚定
- Despite the setbacks, she never wavered in her resolve to become a doctor.尽管遇到挫折,她成为医生的决心从未动摇。
- voice wavers
- 声音颤抖;嗓音发颤
- His voice wavered with emotion as he thanked the audience.他感谢观众时,声音因激动而颤抖。
- flame wavers
- 火焰摇曳;火苗闪烁
- The candle flame wavered and then went out.蜡烛火焰摇曳了一下,然后熄灭了。
- waver on an issue
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
wave(波浪、挥手)加上 -r,来回摇摆的样子;心里也跟着“摇摆”就成了犹豫动摇。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、news reports、speeches waver 通常用于书面或正式语境,多表示“犹豫不决”“动摇”或“摇摆不定”;日常口语中更常说 hesitate 或 be unsure。
语法说明Grammar Note
不及物动词,常与between/in/over连用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
同韵词:quaver /ˈkweɪvə/、favor /ˈfeɪvə/、flavor /ˈfleɪvə/;waiver /ˈweɪvə/ 与 waver 同音但拼写不同。wave /weɪv/ 与 waver 前部相同,但缺少末尾的 /ə/,不是完整同韵。注意 hover /ˈhɒvə/ 形似但元音不同,不要读成 /ˈweɪvə/。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.