Grammar Note
常用搭配为 vest sth in sb/sth 或 vest sb/sth with sth;具体语义由介词前的宾语决定。
授予;赋予(权力、权威等)
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
授予;赋予(权力、权威等)
to give someone or something a particular power, authority, or right
The new rules vest the committee with the power to approve budgets.
新规则赋予委员会批准预算的权力。
常用于被动结构 be vested with sth,意为“被授予某物”
赋予权力、权威等;使拥有;授予;赋予;后接with和所授予的事物
To clothe with authority, power, etc.; to put in possession; to invest; to furnish; to endow; followed by with and the thing conferred.
将某物置于某人或权威的掌控中;委托给他人;在拥有者前用in
To place or give into the possession or discretion of some person or authority; to commit to another; with in before the possessor.
赋予所有权;也指给予某人立即的固定权利以享有现在或未来的利益
To clothe with possession; also, to give a person an immediate fixed right of present or future enjoyment of.
授予权力和权威
provide with power and authority
vest
Base
原形
vests
3rd person
第三人称单数
vesting
-ing
现在分词
vested
Past
过去式
vested
Past participle
过去分词
The board vests the CEO with full authority.
董事会授予首席执行官全部权力。
The constitution vested the president with the power to veto.
宪法赋予总统否决权。
The company has vested its employees with stock options.
公司已授予员工股票期权。
vest 常与 with 搭配表示“授予”,或与 in 搭配表示“归属于”,规则变化。
In this company, the final say on promotions is vested in the HR director.
在这家公司,晋升的最终决定权属于人力资源总监。
AI contextual example
After she completed the required years of service, her retirement benefits vested.
她完成规定的服务年限后,退休福利就归她所有了。
AI contextual example
They vested the council with special rights
他们授予议会特别权利
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常用搭配为 vest sth in sb/sth 或 vest sb/sth with sth;具体语义由介词前的宾语决定。
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.