unsuspecting + [noun]
“unsuspecting”常作定语,直接放在名词前,强调某人没有意识到风险或欺骗。
The scam targets unsuspecting tourists who believe they are getting a good deal.
这个骗局专门针对毫无戒心的游客,他们以为自己捡了个大便宜。
不怀疑的;无疑虑的;信任的
不怀疑的;毫无怀疑的;不怀疑的;无戒心的;不知道的;未预料的;认为不大可能的
不怀疑的;毫无怀疑的
Not suspecting; without any suspicion.
不怀疑的;无戒心的
not suspicious
不知道的;未预料的;认为不大可能的
(often followed by `of') not knowing or expecting; not thinking likely
The unsuspecting tourists walked straight into the trap.
那些毫无戒心的游客径直走进了陷阱。
用法提示:形容词作定语修饰tourists,表示“没有怀疑的、毫无戒心的”。
AI contextual example
She sold the damaged car to an unsuspecting buyer.
她把那辆损坏的车卖给了一个不知情的买家。
用法提示:形容词作定语修饰buyer,表示“不怀疑的、不知情的”。
AI contextual example
The unsuspecting birthday girl was delighted by the surprise party.
那个毫无戒心的过生日女孩看到惊喜派对时非常高兴。
用法提示:形容词作定语修饰girl,表示“没有怀疑的、毫无戒心的”。
AI contextual example
“unsuspecting”常作定语,直接放在名词前,强调某人没有意识到风险或欺骗。
The scam targets unsuspecting tourists who believe they are getting a good deal.
这个骗局专门针对毫无戒心的游客,他们以为自己捡了个大便宜。
用在系动词后作表语,表示“完全没料到”的状态。
The guards remained unsuspecting until the thieves were already inside.
警卫们一直毫无察觉,直到盗贼已经进入室内。
后接 of 短语时,说明“没有料到”的具体对象;比单独作表语更明确。
Many residents were unsuspecting of the danger until the official warning came.
许多居民在官方警告发布之前完全没有意识到危险。
中性偏褒义,指普遍愿意相信别人;比 unsuspecting 更强调信任倾向,不一定暗示有险恶情况。
偏贬义,特别指容易受骗、缺乏怀疑心;比 unsuspecting 更强调判断力差。
语气中性到贬义,侧重因阅历不足而容易相信,不一定只是暂时不知情。
强调缺少警惕,常指对危险或欺骗没有防备;比 unsuspecting 更适合作提醒、警告。
grammar · medium
易错句子The unsuspecting man was questioned by the police.
正确表达The unsuspected man was questioned by the police.
unsuspecting 意为“不怀疑别人的”,主语是怀疑这一动作的发出者;而本句要表达的是“未被怀疑的”,应使用 unsuspected,表示“不受怀疑的”。混淆两词会颠倒怀疑的主体与客体。
grammar · medium
易错句子He unsuspecting the danger until it was too late.
正确表达He did not suspect the danger until it was too late.
unsuspecting 是形容词,不能直接带宾语作谓语动词。要表达“没有怀疑到某事物”,应使用动词 suspect 的否定形式(did not suspect)或形容词短语 be unaware of。
grammar · medium
易错句子The package looked unsuspecting, so they opened it.
正确表达The package looked innocent, so they opened it.
unsuspecting 仅用于人(或能产生怀疑的动物),表示“不怀疑的”;形容物体“不惹人怀疑、看起来无害”应用 innocent 或 harmless。不能把物体拟人化为“不怀疑的”。
与 unsuspecting 的‘不怀疑的、信任的’义项直接相反;指对人或事心存怀疑。
针对‘信任的’义项;强调缺乏信任,比 suspicious 更侧重不信任。
对应‘无疑虑的’义项;指因警觉而小心提防,未必已有具体怀疑。
对应‘不怀疑的’义项;强调对声明、说法等持怀疑甚至不相信的态度。
unsuspecting 指本人不怀疑、没有戒心;suspicious 指人起疑心,或事物令人起疑。注意前缀 un- 否定的是‘怀疑’这一状态,而非‘可疑’。
unsuspecting 表示‘(主语)自己没有怀疑’;unsuspected 表示‘(主语)没有被别人怀疑/察觉’,是被动意味。比较:the unsuspecting victim 毫无戒心的受害者;an unsuspected illness 未被察觉的疾病。
unsuspecting 侧重‘没有怀疑的念头’,可能只是没意识到危险;trusting 侧重‘愿意相信别人’,是一种性格倾向。unsuspecting 不一定轻信,trusting 常含主动信任。
毫无戒备的受害者
The scammer targeted an unsuspecting victim online.
骗子在网上盯上了一个毫无戒备的受害者。
毫无戒备的公众
The contaminated product was sold to an unsuspecting public.
受污染的产品被卖给了毫无戒备的公众。
毫无戒备的游客
Pickpockets often prey on unsuspecting tourists.
扒手经常盯上毫无戒备的游客。
毫无戒备的路人
The prank startled an unsuspecting passerby.
这个恶作剧吓到了一位毫无戒备的路人。
毫无戒备的猎物
The hawk seized its unsuspecting prey.
那只鹰抓住了它毫无戒备的猎物。
respect + ing
expect + ing
inspect + ing
dissect + ing
select + ing
reflect + ing
un-(否定前缀)+ suspect(怀疑)+ -ing(形容词后缀);同前缀词:unclear, unable;同根词:suspect, suspicion;同后缀词:interesting, surprising
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.