leave sth unattended
unattended 在 leave 后作宾语补足语,表示让某物处于无人看管的状态。
Never leave your luggage unattended in a public place.
切勿在公共场所让行李无人看管。
无人看管的;无人照看的
无人陪伴的;无护卫的;无随从的;无人看管的;无人在场的;未受注意的;未被照料的;无人出席的;无随员的
not watched
无人看管的;无人在场的
Not attended; without persons present.
未受注意的;未被照料的
Not attended to; not receiving attention.
Please do not leave your luggage unattended in the airport.
请不要让行李在机场无人看管。
用法提示:unattended 用在 leave + 宾语后作宾语补足语,表示“无人看管的”。
The car sat unattended in the parking lot for two days.
那辆车在停车场无人看管地停了两天。
用法提示:unattended 作 sat 的主语补足语,描述车辆处于无人照看的状态。
An unattended bike stood outside the shop all afternoon.
一辆无人看管的自行车在商店外停了一下午。
用法提示:unattended 作前置定语修饰 bike,意为“无人看管的”。
unattended 在 leave 后作宾语补足语,表示让某物处于无人看管的状态。
Never leave your luggage unattended in a public place.
切勿在公共场所让行李无人看管。
unattended 作定语时放在名词前,如 unattended bag / luggage。
Unattended bags will be removed by security.
无人看管的行李将被安保人员移走。
be unattended 作表语,表示处于无人照看或值守的状态。
Small children should never be unattended near a pool.
小孩子在游泳池附近时绝不能无人看管。
最常用的替代词;强调没有负责人或成年人看管,适用于儿童、工作、场所等,语气比 unattended 正式。
语义最贴近的原生词,但单独使用不如 unattended/unsupervised 常见,多见于 leave sth unwatched 这类搭配。
侧重没有警卫、保安或保护措施,用于物品或场所时比 unattended 更强调不安全;注意它还有‘不留神的’这一另义。
grammar · medium
易错句子He unattended the meeting because he was sick.
正确表达He did not attend the meeting because he was sick.
unattended 是形容词,意为“无人看管的/无人陪伴的”,不能用作动词;表示“没有出席”要用动词 attend 的否定式 did not attend。
grammar · medium
易错句子She was unattended in class, so she didn't hear the homework.
正确表达She was inattentive in class, so she didn't hear the homework.
unattended 表示“无人照看/无人陪伴”,而“上课不专心”应该用 inattentive。两者形近但意思不同,这里要表达的是“不专心”,所以用 inattentive。
本义项为‘无人看管/未被照看’;attended 只在与‘看管、值守’相对时成立,不能用于‘无人陪伴’义。
本义项侧重‘无人监督’;supervised 强调处于监管之下,与 unattended 的‘无人看管’义相对。
本义项侧重‘无守卫’;guarded 用于有人看护、守卫场所或人物,与 unattended 的‘无守卫’义相对。
本义项为‘无伴/无人陪伴’;accompanied 是这一义项的直接反义词,但与‘无人看管’义不完全互换。
本义项侧重‘无护卫/无随从’;escorted 强调有专人护送或随行,与 unattended 的‘无随员’义相对。
区分重点:unattended 指‘无人看管、无人照看’,unintended 指‘非故意造成的、意外的’。例如‘unattended luggage(无人看管的行李)’不能说成‘unintended luggage’。
区分重点:unattended 侧重没人照看或没人陪;unsupervised 侧重没有上级、老师或监护人监督指导。在工作或学习场景中,说‘无人监督地做某事’常用 unsupervised。
区分重点:unaccompanied 专指没有他人陪同,常用于人(如旅行、乘机);unattended 强调东西没人看管或人没有随从。例如‘unaccompanied child’是‘无人陪护的儿童’,而‘unattended bag’是‘无人看管的包’,二者不能互换。
让某物无人看管
Never leave your luggage unattended in the airport.
切勿将行李遗留在机场无人看管。
无人看管的行李
Unattended baggage will be removed by security.
无人看管的行李将被保安人员移走。
无人看管的车辆
An unattended vehicle may be towed.
无人看管的车辆可能会被拖走。
无人照看的孩子
Unattended children are not allowed in the pool area.
泳池区域不允许无人照看的孩子进入。
无人看管的篝火
Unattended campfires are a leading cause of forest fires.
无人看管的篝火是森林火灾的主要原因。
un- (not) + attend (出席;照料;注意) + -ed (过去分词/形容词后缀)。同前缀:unhappy, unusual;同根:attention, attendant, tend;同后缀:interested, excited.
常见搭配 unattended baggage,指无人看管的行李。
无人看管的物品或区域常引发安保关注。
机场是广播提醒无人看管行李的典型场景。
无人看管的环境通常需要监控来保障安全。
unattended 常与安全隐患或事故风险相关。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.