a tumbler of [liquid]
tumbler 指平底无柄的玻璃杯;a tumbler of ... 表示“一杯 ... 的量”。
She drank a tumbler of cold water.
她喝了一平底杯冷水。
平底玻璃杯;无柄平底杯
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
平底玻璃杯;无柄平底杯
a flat-bottomed drinking glass with no handle or stem
She drank a tumbler of cold water.
她喝了一平底杯冷水。
锁中的可移动障碍物,需通过钥匙等调整至特定位置才能开锁或上锁。
A movable obstruction in a lock, consisting of a lever, latch, wheel, slide, or the like, which must be adjusted to a particular position by a key or other means before the bolt can be thrown in locking or unlocking.
用于抛光小零件的旋转设备。
A rotating device for smoothing and polishing rough objects, placed inside it, on relatively small parts.
枪机锤上的零件,主弹簧作用其上,内有缺口供扳机进入。
A piece attached to, or forming part of, the hammer of a gunlock, upon which the mainspring acts and in which are the notches for sear point to enter.
无柄、无脚、无把手的平底玻璃杯,最初因底部凸起而必须一口喝完。
A drinking glass that has no stem, foot, or handle — so called because such glasses originally had a pointed or convex base and could not be set down without spilling. This compelled the drinker to finish their measure.
He poured the orange juice into a tall tumbler.
他把橙汁倒进一个高平底玻璃杯里。
She filled the tumbler with water and set it on the table.
她往平底玻璃杯里倒满水,然后放在桌上。
I need a clean tumbler for my iced tea.
我需要一个干净的平底玻璃杯来喝冰茶。
tumbler 指平底无柄的玻璃杯;a tumbler of ... 表示“一杯 ... 的量”。
She drank a tumbler of cold water.
她喝了一平底杯冷水。
指杂技演员时,tumbler 常与 perform、do 等动词搭配。
The tumbler performed a perfect somersault.
这名杂技演员完成了一个完美的翻筋斗。
在锁具中,tumbler 指需与钥匙齿形对齐的制栓或弹子。
A tumbler in a lock must align with the key before the bolt moves.
锁里的制栓必须与钥匙对齐,锁闩才能移动。
Not this
Please give me a tumbler water.
Use this
Please give me a tumbler of water.
当用容器名词表示“一……的容量”时,英语必须在容器后加介词 of 再接所装的东西,如 a tumbler of water。不能说 a tumbler water,这是受汉语“一杯水”量词结构的影响。
Not this
The performer tumblers across the stage.
Use this
The performer tumbles across the stage.
tumbler 是名词,意为“杂技演员”或“平底杯”;表示“翻跟头、做杂技动作”时要用动词 tumble。主语是单数第三人称,所以谓语用 tumbles。这是把名词误当动词用的词性混淆错误。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
一杯水
He poured himself a tumbler of water before taking the medicine.
他给自己倒了一杯水,然后吃药。
水晶平底杯
She poured juice into a crystal tumbler.
她把果汁倒进一个水晶平底杯。
马戏团翻斤斗演员
The circus tumbler amazed the audience with backflips.
这位马戏团翻斤斗演员以后空翻令观众惊叹。
弹子锁
The door is fitted with a tumbler lock.
门上装了弹子锁。
Use tumbler naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想 tumble(翻滚):tumbler 既是翻跟头的杂技演员,也是不易翻滚的平底杯,锁里需翻动的弹子也同名。
语域:neutral 常见场景:家庭日常饮水、餐厅/酒吧点饮品、招待客人 tumbler 作“平底无柄杯”解时属于中性词,多用于日常口语和一般书面语,在餐厅、酒吧或家庭场合都比较常见;没有明显的正式或俚俗色彩。
表示“一杯的容量”时,常用 a tumbler of + 名词的结构。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.