Word · Frequency #21753
truss
烹饪前捆扎(禽类)
核心释义
To tie up a bird before cooking it.
- 1.
烹饪前将(禽类)捆扎起来。
To tie up a bird before cooking it.
- 2.
用绳索固定或捆绑。
To secure or bind with ropes.
- 3.
支撑。
To support.
- 4.
紧紧抓住；牢牢握住；猛扑。
To take fast hold of; to seize and hold firmly; to pounce upon.
- 5.
通过支撑物加固或使(梁、大梁等)变硬。
To strengthen or stiffen, as a beam or girder, by means of a brace or braces.
用绳索捆绑；缚紧；支撑；加固(梁、大梁等)；抓住；牢牢握住；扑向；烹饪前将(禽类)捆扎起来。；用绳索固定或捆绑。
用法In use
Truss the chicken with kitchen string so it cooks evenly.
用法提示：此处 truss 为动词，表示烹饪前将禽类捆扎起来。
The workers trussed the heavy boxes onto the truck with strong ropes.
用法提示：truss 表示用绳索捆绑固定，过去式 trussed。
They trussed the wooden beam with a steel brace to stop it bending.
用法提示：truss 作动词，表示用支撑物加固梁等结构。
truss sth
烹饪用语，指用线或针固定禽类的腿和翅膀。
Truss the chicken before roasting it.
烤鸡之前先把鸡捆扎好。
truss sth up
truss up 可以分开使用，例如 truss it up。
They trussed up the package with heavy rope.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- truss a chicken
- 烹煮前捆扎整鸡
- Truss the chicken before putting it in the oven.把鸡捆扎好再放入烤箱。
- truss up
- 捆绑起来；缚紧
- The robbers trussed up the night guard and left him in the storeroom.劫匪把夜班保安捆绑起来，把他留在储藏室里。
- truss a beam
- 用支撑物加固梁
- The workers trussed the old beam with steel braces to prevent collapse.工人们用钢支撑加固旧梁，防止倒塌。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- truss up
- 把…捆牢，绑紧The kidnappers trussed him up and locked him in the van.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
烤鸡前用绳子把鸡“扎”紧，truss 里双写的 s 就像两道交叉的绳结，把翅膀和腿都缚牢。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：烹饪时捆扎禽类、建筑/工程中加固梁或支撑结构、书面或正式叙述中用绳索捆绑 truss 作动词时语气随语境变化：最常用于烹饪，指把禽类捆扎好，语气比较中性；在建筑/工程中多指加固、支撑梁或大梁，比较偏专业或书面；表示用绳索捆绑时也偏正式。日常口语中一般不常用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 truss /trʌs/ 的读音押韵：bus /bʌs/、fuss /fʌs/、plus /plʌs/、pus /pʌs/、thus /ðʌs/，都以 /ʌs/ 结尾。注意形近但音不同的词：trust /trʌst/、thrust /θrʌst/、truce /truːs/，以及 trousers /ˈtraʊzəz/，它们的发音与 truss 并不完全押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.