drive a truck
truck 指卡车、货车;drive 表示驾驶,常用搭配。
He drives a truck for a living.
他以开卡车为生。
手推车;搬运车;平板车;滑板或旱冰鞋的轮架;桥;旗杆或桅杆顶端的球/圆盘;小轮;滚轮;(炮架的)车轮;垃圾;脏东西
An automotive vehicle used for carrying goods; a lorry.
小轮或滚轮,特指炮架的车轮。
A small wheel or roller, specifically the wheel of a gun carriage.
适合运输的汽车
an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling
旗杆顶端的球。
The ball on top of a flagpole.
一种手推车,底部有架子和两个低轮子,顶部有把手,用于搬运箱子或其他重物
a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects
木质桅杆顶部或靠近顶部的圆形(或矩形)木盘,通常有孔或滑轮供穿信号旗绳;也可作为临时或紧急瞭望处。“Main”指主桅,其他桅上的truck可称为(如后桅上的)“mizzen-truck”。
On a wooden mast, a circular disc (or sometimes a rectangle) of wood near or at the top of the mast, usually with holes or sheaves to reeve signal halyards; also a temporary or emergency place for a lookout. "Main" refers to the mainmast, whereas a truck on another mast may be called (on the mizzenmast, for example) "mizzen-truck".
各种设计的小型货车、手推车或车辆,用手推或拉(旧时也有用牲畜拉),用于搬运及有时提升货物,如酒店中搬运行李或图书馆中搬运书籍的那种。
Any smaller wagon or cart or vehicle of various designs, pushed or pulled by hand or (obsolete) pulled by an animal, used to move and sometimes lift goods, like those in hotels for moving luggage or in libraries for moving books.
滑板或旱冰鞋上将轮子与板面连接的部件,由挂架、底板、主销和衬套组成,有时中间装有垫片(riser)。
The part of a skateboard or roller skate that joins the wheels to the deck, consisting of a hanger, baseplate, kingpin, and bushings, and sometimes mounted with a riser in between.
带轮子或脚轮的平台。
A platform with wheels or casters.
污垢或其他脏乱的东西。
Dirt or other messiness.
The farmer loaded the hay onto the truck before sunset.
日落前农夫把干草装上了卡车。
用法提示:truck 作可数名词,指运输货物的卡车。
We rented a small truck to move our furniture to the new apartment.
我们租了一辆小卡车把家具搬到新公寓。
用法提示:truck 作名词,指搬家用的货车。
The delivery truck arrived at the warehouse at nine in the morning.
送货车早上九点到达仓库。
用法提示:truck 作名词,与 delivery 搭配指送货车。
truck 指卡车、货车;drive 表示驾驶,常用搭配。
He drives a truck for a living.
他以开卡车为生。
by truck 表示运输方式,名词前不用冠词。
The goods were delivered by truck.
这些货物是用卡车运送的。
load A with B 表示把B装入A;也可说 load B onto A。
They loaded the truck with boxes.
他们把箱子装上了卡车。
在英国英语中与 truck 同义;美式英语一般用 truck,lorry 较少见。
grammar · medium
易错句子There are many truck on the road.
正确表达There are many trucks on the road.
truck 是可数名词,复数必须加 -s。汉语的“很多卡车”没有词形变化,数量靠“很多”表示,所以学习者容易漏掉复数;英语则必须用名词复数形式体现。
grammar · medium
易错句子He bought a truck of apples.
正确表达He bought a truckload of apples.
汉语可以说“一卡车苹果”,但英语中 truck 是车辆本身,不能直接用作容量单位;表示“一车(货物)”要用复合词 truckload,即“a truckload of + 名词”。“a truck of apples”容易被理解成“一辆由苹果构成的卡车”。
grammar · medium
易错句子He drives truck to work.
正确表达He drives a truck to work.
truck 是可数名词,单数形式不能单独出现,前面要有限定词(如 a)。汉语“开卡车”没有冠词,因为汉语没有冠词系统,所以学习者容易漏掉 a;此处指开某辆卡车去上班,需说 a truck。
与 truck 同义,但使用地区不同:英国英语常说 lorry,美国英语常说 truck。
van 指封闭式的厢式运输车,常用于搬家或送货;truck 通常指带敞开货斗的卡车,二者车型和用途不同。
trolley 指手推的购物车或行李车,truck 作“手推车”讲时特指底部带架子和轮子、用来搬运重物的搬运车,结构和用途不同。
自卸卡车
The dump truck tipped its load of gravel onto the road.
自卸卡车把一车碎石倒在路上。
消防车
A fire truck rushed past us with its siren blaring.
一辆消防车鸣着警报从我们身边疾驰而过。
皮卡车
He loaded the furniture into the back of his pickup truck.
他把家具装进了他的皮卡车车厢里。
卡车司机
Her uncle is a long-haul truck driver.
她叔叔是一名长途卡车司机。
卡车服务站
We stopped for coffee at a truck stop on the highway.
我们在高速公路旁的一家卡车服务站停下来喝了杯咖啡。
卡车的主要运载对象。
驾驶卡车的人。
卡车长途行驶的主要道路。
卡车常用于送货,构成物流场景。
常与卡车组合成货运车辆。
与…毫无瓜葛;拒不与…来往
I'll have no truck with people who spread rumors.
我绝不同散布谣言的人打交道。
(指货物)来路不正,常指偷来的
This watch is so cheap that it must have fallen off the back of a truck.
这块手表便宜得离谱,准是来路不正。
坚持下去;继续努力
Even though work is tough, you just have to keep on trucking.
虽然工作辛苦,你还是得咬牙坚持下去。
卡车的散热器上破了个洞。出自C.W. McCall的1975年歌曲《Convoy》,这首歌是美国卡车司机CB电台文化的经典代表。
A delivery truck pulled up to the warehouse.
一辆送货卡车在仓库前停了下来。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
一卡车的量
They ordered a truckload of sand for the construction site.
他们为建筑工地订购了一卡车的沙子。