Word · Frequency #26634
trills
颤音
trills is the plural of trill.
核心释义
音乐术语,通常记作tr。
A rapid alternation between a note and the one above it, used as an ornament in music.
- 1.
作为装饰音的快速交替音符;在乐谱中通常用字母tr标记在五线谱上方
A rapid alternation between an indicated note and the one above it as an ornament; in musical notation usually indicated with the letters tr written above the staff.
- 2.
一种辅音音,由舌头在发音部位振动产生,例如西班牙语的⟨rr⟩,/r/
A type of consonantal sound that is produced by vibrations of the tongue against the place of articulation: for example, Spanish ⟨rr⟩, /r/.
- 3.
猫发出的颤抖的高音
A tremulous high-pitched vocal sound produced by cats.
颤辅音;颤鸣声;作为装饰音的快速交替音符;在乐谱中通常用字母tr标记在五线谱上方;一种辅音音,由舌头在发音部位振动产生,例如西班牙语的⟨rr⟩,/r/;猫发出的颤抖的高音
用法In use
The pianist added a quick trill at the end of the sonata.
用法提示:此处 trill 作名词,指音乐装饰音中的颤音。
Spanish speakers often produce a strong trill with the tip of their tongue.
用法提示:此处 trill 作名词,指语音学中由舌部振动产生的颤辅音。
She practiced the trill repeatedly until her fingers moved smoothly.
用法提示:此处 trill 作名词,在音乐语境中指演奏技巧中的颤音。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- play a trill
- 演奏颤音
- The pianist played a trill at the end of the piece.钢琴家在这首乐曲的结尾演奏了一个颤音。
- trill sign
- 颤音记号
- The editor marked the passage with a trill sign.编辑在段落上标记了颤音记号。
- alveolar trill
- 龈颤音
- Spanish has an alveolar trill in the word “perro.”西班牙语中的“perro”一词有龈颤音。
- trill consonant
- 颤辅音
- A trill consonant occurs in many languages, including Spanish and Italian.颤辅音出现在许多语言中,包括西班牙语和意大利语。
- a contented trill
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:舌尖快速颤动如鸟振翅,发出“trill”的颤音,既指音乐装饰音,也指猫的颤鸣。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:music theory、musical notation、music performance 作“颤音”讲时是音乐术语,通常出现在乐谱、演奏说明或音乐教材等正式、专业语境中;日常口语里较少这样用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 trill /trɪl/ 押韵:结尾的 -ill 都读 /ɪl/。注意不要与形近词 trial /ˈtraɪəl/ 或 tile /taɪl/ 混淆,它们的元音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.