Word · Frequency #11616
traverses
横越;横贯;越过
traverses is the plural of traverse.
核心释义
an act of traveling across or passing over something
- 1.
登山(尤其攀岩)中,下降时采用与上升不同的路线。
A route used in mountaineering, specifically rock climbing, in which the descent occurs by a different route than the ascent.
- 2.
导线:围绕目标测量的一系列点,测量点间的角度和距离,用作后续测量工作的角度参考系。
A series of points, with angles and distances measured between, traveled around a subject, usually for use as "control" i.e. angular reference system for later surveying work.
- 3.
阻碍或妨碍的事物。
Something that thwarts or obstructs.
- 4.
教堂或其他大型建筑两侧之间的通道或廊台。
A gallery or loft of communication from side to side of a church or other large building.
- 5.
诉讼中对对方主张的某些事实的正式否认;技术用语为absque hoc。
A formal denial of some matter of fact alleged by the opposite party in any stage of the pleadings. The technical words introducing a traverse are absque hoc ("without this", i.e. without what follows).
- 6.
船舶从一个地方到另一个地方所走的曲折航线;复合航线。
The zigzag course or courses made by a ship in passing from one place to another; a compound course.
- 7.
横跨图形或其他线的线;横截线。
A line lying across a figure or other lines; a transversal.
- 8.
堑壕战中为防纵射而建的防御壕沟。
In trench warfare, a defensive trench built to prevent enfilade.
- 9.
一种航行记录板。
A traverse board.
横断物;屏障;否认;反驳;登山(尤其攀岩)中,下降时采用与上升不同的路线。;导线:围绕目标测量的一系列点,测量点间的角度和距离,用作后续测量工作的角度参考系。;阻碍或妨碍的事物。
用法In use
The railway line traverses the valley before reaching the coastal town.
用法提示:此处为第三人称单数动词,表示“横穿、穿越”。
To reach the campsite, we had to traverse a steep and rocky slope.
用法提示:此处为动词原形,表示“横越、穿过”。
The old bridge is too narrow to traverse safely in a truck.
用法提示:此处为动词原形,表示“通过、越过”。
traverse sth
traverse 是及物动词,后直接接表示地点的名词。
The pipeline traverses the entire desert.
这条管道横贯整个沙漠。
traverse from A to B
表示路径延伸方向,用 from...to... 连接起止点;也可用于人移动。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- traverse the globe
- 周游全球
- He hoped to traverse the globe before turning thirty.他希望三十岁前周游全球。
- traverse the country
- 穿越全国
- The expedition traversed the country in three weeks.考察队用了三周穿越全国。
- traverse a mountain range
- 翻越山脉
- They traversed the mountain range in late summer.他们在夏末翻越了这条山脉。
- traverse a river
- 横渡河流
- The soldiers traversed the river under cover of darkness.士兵们在夜幕掩护下横渡了河流。
- traverse a distance
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
traverse 听起来像 travel + across,想象徒步横穿一片大地,记住“横越”的意思。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:academic writing、hiking/mountaineering、geography 表示“横越、穿过”时,通常用于书面或较正式的表达,也多见于登山、地理、工程等场景;日常口语中较少单用,更常说 cross 或 go across。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these is a true rhyme for the noun traverse /ˈtrævəːs/, whose stress is on the first syllable. The words reverse, diverse and averse rhyme with one another on /vɜːs/ (final stress), as does the standalone word verse; the verb form traverse /trəˈvɜːs/ also rhymes with them. Universe and converse (noun) are spelling lookalikes with first-syllable stress, but their stressed vowels do not match, so they do not rhyme with the noun.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.