Word · Frequency #18067
transgenic
转基因的；基因改造的
核心释义
transgenic
- 1.
关于基因组通过添加另一物种的基因而被改变的生物体的；其基因组经此改变而遗传修饰的。
Of, or pertaining to an organism whose genome has been changed by the addition of a gene from another species; (of an organism) whose genome has been changed by such addition, genetically modified.
关于基因组通过添加另一物种的基因而被改变的生物体的；其基因组经此改变而遗传修饰的。
用法In use
Farmers in some countries grow transgenic crops that resist pests.
用法提示：transgenic 作定语修饰 crops，表示“基因改造的、转基因的”。
Scientists are studying how transgenic animals may help treat human diseases.
用法提示：transgenic 作定语修饰 animals，指基因被改变、被改造的。
Many consumers want to know whether the food they buy contains transgenic ingredients.
用法提示：transgenic 作定语修饰 ingredients，意为“基因被改变的、转基因的”。
transgenic + noun
Farmers are testing transgenic crops in several regions.
农民们正在几个地区试验转基因作物。
be/become + transgenic
作形容词时，transgenic 可放在名词前作定语，也可作表语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- transgenic crops
- 转基因作物
- Farmers in several countries now grow transgenic crops.几个国家的农民现在种植转基因作物。
- transgenic animals
- 转基因动物
- Transgenic animals are often used in medical research.转基因动物常用于医学研究。
- transgenic plants
- 转基因植物
- These transgenic plants are resistant to certain pests.这些转基因植物对某些害虫有抗性。
- transgenic organisms
- 转基因生物
- The release of transgenic organisms into the wild is strictly regulated.转基因生物释放到野外受到严格监管。
- transgenic food
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 trans（跨越）和 genic（基因）拼在一起：基因被跨越转移了，就是“转基因的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：scientific papers、agricultural policy、food labels 该词为科技用语，多用于学术论文、农业政策和食品标签等正式语境，通常作定语，如 transgenic crops（转基因作物）。日常口语中较少使用，更常说 genetically modified。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhyme group (-dʒenɪk): eugenic, photogenic, telegenic, cryogenic, and hallucinogenic all have the same stressed -genic ending as transgenic and genuinely rhyme with it. Lookalike warning: genetic (/dʒəˈnetɪk/) looks similar but ends in -etic and does not rhyme; gene (/dʒiːn/) also differs in sound.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.