Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #10023
Fully loadedtraitor
叛国者；卖国贼；叛徒
核心释义
Someone who betrays their own country, for example by helping an enemy or committing treason.
- 1.
违反效忠、背叛国家的人；犯叛国罪者；背信弃义将国家交付敌人,或放弃守护的要塞,或未经战败而向敌人投降军队者。
Someone who violates an allegiance and betrays their country; someone guilty of treason; one who, in breach of trust, delivers their country to an enemy, or yields up any fort or place entrusted to their defense, or surrenders an army or body of troops to the enemy, unless when vanquished.
- 2.
通过叛国行为背叛国家的人
someone who betrays his country by committing treason
- 3.
拿起武器向其国家开战者；或帮助敌人征服本国者。
Someone who takes arms and levies war against their country; or one who aids an enemy in conquering their country.
- 4.
言行不一的人
a person who says one thing and does another
- 5.
背叛他人信任或信赖的人。
One who betrays any confidence or trust.
背信弃义者；背叛信任的人；言行不一的人；口是心非的人；违反效忠、背叛国家的人；犯叛国罪者；背信弃义将国家交付敌人,或放弃守护的要塞,或未经战败而向敌人投降军队者。；通过叛国行为背叛国家的人；拿起武器向其国家开战者；或帮助敌人征服本国者。
用法In use
The general was executed after being found guilty of helping the enemy; many called him a traitor.
用法提示：traitor 为名词，意为“叛徒”，此处指背叛国家的人。
In the story, the king's closest advisor turned out to be a traitor who had opened the city gates at night.
用法提示：traitor 为名词，用定语从句说明其背叛行为。
She felt like a traitor to her friends when she told the teacher their secret.
用法提示：traitor 为名词，此处比喻背叛信任的人。
be a traitor to sb/sth
表示对某人或某事业的背叛。
He was considered a traitor to his country.
他被视为国家的叛徒。
brand sb a traitor
公开指责某人是叛徒。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- traitor to one's country
- 背叛祖国的人
- He was denounced as a traitor to his country.他被谴责为背叛祖国的人。
- turn traitor
- 叛变；成为叛徒
- He turned traitor and joined the enemy.他叛变投敌。
- brand someone a traitor
- 给某人打上叛徒的烙印
- The media branded him a traitor after the scandal.丑闻发生后，媒体给他打上了叛徒的烙印。
- call someone a traitor
- 称某人为叛徒
- She called him a traitor for leaking the secret.她称他为叛徒，因为他泄露了秘密。
- traitor in the ranks
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
叛徒（traitor）音似“踹他”，想象叛徒被人踹，记住背叛者就该被踹。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：politics、war、personal betrayal ‘traitor’ 一词的使用场景跨度较大，既有政治、历史等正式语境，也常见于日常口语中指责背信弃义的行为，故选择混合语域。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'greater' and 'waiter' rhyme perfectly with 'traitor' (same /eɪtər/ ending). 'Trader' is a useful lookalike but sounds different (ends with /dər/ instead of /tər/).
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.