Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #776
top
顶部；顶端；上面
the highest or uppermost part, side, or point of something
- 1.
The highest or uppermost part of something.
某物的最高或最上部
- 2.
the upper part of anything
任何物体的上部
- 3.
The near end of somewhere.
某处的近端
- 4.
the highest or uppermost side of anything
任何物体的最高或最上面的一面
- 5.
A child's spinning toy; a spinning top.
儿童的陀螺玩具；陀螺
- 6.
the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill)
某物的顶部或极点(通常是山或丘)
- 7.
Someone who is eminent.
杰出的人
- 8.
A peak price of a security during a trading period, before it begins a downward trend.
证券在交易期间的最高价格,随后开始下跌
- 9.
A dominant partner in a sadomasochistic relationship or roleplay.
在施虐受虐关系或角色扮演中占主导地位的伴侣
- 10.
A person who penetrates or has a preference for penetrating during intercourse.
在性交中进行插入或偏好插入的人
- 11.
The utmost degree; the acme; the summit.
最高程度；顶点；极点
- 12.
A plug or conical block of wood with longitudinal grooves on its surface, in which the strands of the rope slide in the process of twisting.
带有纵向槽的木制锥形块,绳索在扭绞过程中滑入槽中
- 13.
Highest pitch or loudest volume.
最高音调或最大音量
- 14.
A bundle or ball of slivers of combed wool, from which the noils, or dust, have been taken out.
梳理过的羊毛纤维束或球,已去除短纤维或灰尘
- 15.
The part of a cut gem between the girdle, or circumference, and the table, or flat upper surface.
切割宝石的腰部或周长与平坦上表面之间的部分
- 16.
A stroke on the top of the ball.
击打球的顶部
- 17.
A forward spin given to the ball by hitting it on or near the top; topspin.
通过击打球的顶部或附近给予球的前旋；上旋
- 18.
(A table at which there is, or which has enough seats for) a group of a specified number of people eating at a restaurant.
餐厅里供指定人数用餐的桌子或座位数。
- 19.
The First Sergeant or Master Sergeant (U.S. Marine Corps), senior enlisted man at company level.
美国海军陆战队中连级的高级士官,即一级军士长或军士长。
近端；尽头；顶点；极致；最高程度；陀螺；杰出人物；顶尖人物；（证券的）峰值；最高价
In use
The top of the mountain was covered in snow.
Please put the book on the top of the shelf.
She wrote her phone number at the top of the page.
the mower cuts off the tops of the grass
the title should be written at the top of the first page
put your books on top of the desk
only the top side of the box was painted
Connections
Collocations
- at the top
- 在顶部
- She is at the top of her class.她在班上名列前茅。
- on top
- 在上面
- The book is on top of the desk.书在桌子上面。
- top of the mountain
- 山顶
- We finally reached the top of the mountain.我们终于到达了山顶。
- top of the list
- 列表顶部
- His name was at the top of the list.他的名字在列表顶部。
- top of the class
- 班级第一
- She graduated at the top of the class.她以班级第一的成绩毕业。
- top of the world
- 世界之巅
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象陀螺（top）停在山顶（top），两者都是'顶端'。
Context & Register
多用于日常交流，指物体的顶部或最高级别，语体中性，适用于多种场景。
Grammar Note
常与介词on连用，表示‘在……顶部’；短语on top of意为‘在……之上’或‘除了……之外’
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end with /ɑp/ and rhyme with 'top'. No common lookalikes with different sounds.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.