Word · Frequency #16131
thud
砰的一声;沉闷的响声
a heavy dull sound made by the impact of heavy objects
- 1.
The sound of a dull impact.
沉闷的撞击声
- 2.
a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)
重物撞击发出的沉闷声
- 3.
A hard, dull impact.
沉重而沉闷的撞击
- 4.
A slower, dull impact with a wide surface area.
缓慢而沉闷的大面积撞击
沉闷的撞击声;重物撞击发出的沉闷声;沉重而沉闷的撞击;缓慢而沉闷的大面积撞击;砰的一声
In use
The heavy book landed on the floor with a loud thud.
I heard a dull thud from the room upstairs.
The shelf collapsed and the boxes fell with a series of thuds.
with a thud
作名词时,thud 指沉重物体撞击发出的闷响;with a thud 作状语表示伴随这种声音。
The heavy box hit the floor with a thud.
沉重的箱子砰的一声撞到了地板上。
the thud of sth
用 of 引出声音来源,例如 the thud of footsteps(沉重的脚步声)。
I heard the dull thud of the book landing on the table.
我听到书落在桌上时沉闷的砰的一声。
thud against/onto sth
作动词时 thud 是不及物动词,常接 against/on/onto 等介词,表示“砰的一声撞到/掉到某处”。
Connections
Collocations
- a dull thud
- 一声闷响
- A dull thud from the next room made me jump.隔壁房间传来一声闷响,吓得我跳了起来。
- with a thud
- 砰的一声
- The book landed on the floor with a thud.书砰的一声落在地板上。
- thud of footsteps
- 咚咚的脚步声
- We could hear the thud of footsteps on the stairs.我们能听见楼梯上咚咚的脚步声。
- heart thudded
- 心怦怦直跳
- Her heart thudded as she waited for the results.她等待结果时心怦怦直跳。
- thud against
- 砰地撞上
- A branch thudded against the window in the wind.一根树枝在风里砰地撞在窗户上。
- thud into
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆:'thud' 听起来像重物落地的闷响,比'啪'(pop)更沉、更低,比如一袋沙包砸在地上。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:重物落地、碰撞 thud 用于描述重物落地或碰撞时发出的沉闷声,也可指砰然落下的动作;语气中性偏日常,口语和一般书面叙述中都比较常见,正式语境中也可以使用。
Grammar Note
注意:动词变位时双写 d:thudded、thudding。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /ʌd/ 结尾,与 thud 押韵:bud、mud、dud、stud、flood、blood。其中 flood 和 blood 的拼写是 oo,但读音是 /ʌ/,不要误读成 /uː/。还要当心形近但发音不同的词,如 though /ðoʊ/,不能按拼写猜读音。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.