Word · Frequency #16356
synthesises
合成；综合
synthesises is the third person singular of synthesise.
to combine things so as to form a more complex product or whole
合成多用于化学或生物过程，综合多用于观点或信息。
- 1.
v combine so as to form a more complex, product
vi. 综合；合成；用合成法合成；综合地处理
vi. 综合；合成；接合；用合成法合成；综合地处理
In use
The lab assistant synthesised a new compound from two simple chemicals.
In her essay, she synthesises ideas from different sources to support her argument.
The team is synthesising the results into a clear report.
synthesise sth
这是最常见的及物用法，表示把各部分合成为整体。
The lab synthesised a new compound.
实验室合成了一种新化合物。
synthesise sth from sth
They synthesised the drug from plant extracts.
他们从植物提取物中合成了这种药物。
synthesise sth into sth
表示将分散的内容综合成较复杂的整体。
The artist synthesised these ideas into a single work.
这位艺术家把这些想法综合成一部作品。
Verb forms
base synthesise · third person synthesises · -ing synthesising · past synthesised · past participle synthesised
规则动词；英式拼写，美式为 synthesize。
Common mistakes
We need to synthesis the results from the two studies.We need to synthesise the results from the two studies.
synthesis 是名词，意为“综合、合成”；动词是 synthesise。在 need to 之后需要用动词原形，因此应改为 synthesise。
The program can synthesise the separate audio tracks together.The program can synthesise the separate audio tracks.
synthesise 本身已包含“把多个部分合在一起”的意思，再加 together 会造成语义重复（中式英语）。直接以 the separate audio tracks 作宾语即可。
Connections
Collocations
- synthesise information
- 综合信息
- The report synthesises information from many sources.该报告综合了许多来源的信息。
- synthesise ideas
- 整合观点
- A good essay should synthesise ideas from different fields.一篇好文章应当整合不同领域的观点。
- synthesise a compound
- 合成化合物
- The chemists synthesised a compound that may fight cancer.化学家们合成了一种可能抗癌的化合物。
- synthesise proteins
- 合成蛋白质
- Ribosomes synthesise proteins from amino acids.核糖体利用氨基酸合成蛋白质。
- synthesise evidence
- 综合证据
- Researchers must synthesise evidence from multiple trials.研究人员必须综合多项试验的证据。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
synthesise 中 -ise 读如 size，想象把不同 size 的零件合成一个整体，即综合、合成。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：学术论文、技术报告、正式演讲 该词多用于正式、学术或技术语境，如科研写作或专业讨论；日常口语中较少使用，更常用 combine 或 put together。
Pronunciation & Spelling
The final syllable /saɪz/ matches exorcise and size. Realise, advertise and analyse also end in -ise/-yse pronounced /aɪz/. Beware the lookalike synthesis /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/, which has a different ending and stress。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.