Word · Frequency #21734
swilling
痛饮;狂饮;大口喝(尤指酒)
swilling is the present participle of swill.
drink large quantities of something, especially alcohol
- 1.
To drink (or, rarely, eat) greedily or to excess.
贪婪或过量地喝(或吃,较少见)。
- 2.
To wash (something) by flooding with water.
用水冲洗(某物)。
- 3.
To move (a liquid or liquid-filled vessel) in a circular motion.
使(液体或盛液容器)做圆周运动。
- 4.
To move around or over a surface.
在表面上来回移动或流动。
- 5.
To feed swill to (pigs).
给(猪)喂泔水
贪婪或过量地喝(或吃,较少见)。;用水冲洗(某物)。;使(液体或盛液容器)做圆周运动。;在表面上来回移动或流动。;给(猪)喂泔水
In use
He swills a beer every evening after work.
Stop swilling your drink and try to enjoy the taste.
They swilled the cheap wine as if it were water.
[vt] swill something down
指快速大量地喝(尤指酒);宾语较长时可把 down 置于宾语之后,如 swill a glass of wine down。
He swilled down a glass of wine in one gulp.
他一口气喝完了一杯酒。
[vt] swill something out
指用水冲洗或涮洗容器;宾语为代词时必须放在中间,如 swill it out。
She swilled out the mug before refilling it.
她重新倒满之前把杯子冲洗了一遍。
[vi] swill around
指液体在容器内晃动或流动。
Connections
Collocations
- swill beer
- 狂饮啤酒
- He spent the whole night swilling beer at the bar.他整晚都在酒吧狂饮啤酒。
- swill wine
- 大口喝葡萄酒
- They swilled wine and sang songs until dawn.他们大口喝着葡萄酒,唱歌直到天亮。
- swill down
- 一口气喝下
- She swilled down a glass of cold water after the run.她跑步后一口气喝下一杯凉水。
Idioms & figurative uses
- swill down
- 大口喝光,灌下(尤指酒或水)He swilled down two pints of water after the long run.他长跑后灌下了两品脱水。
- swill out
- 冲洗,涮洗Be sure to swill out the bottle before you reuse it.一定要先冲洗一下瓶子再重复使用。
- pig swill
Learner notes
Memory Tip
swill 以 will 结尾,酒鬼“will”(一定要)大口灌酒,即痛饮。
Context & Register
语域:informal 常见场景:非正式交谈、酒桌或聚会场景 该词多用于口语,表示大口喝,尤其指酒,语气比较随意。正式场合或书面语中一般不用,更常用drink。使用时需注意语境,以免显得粗俗。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Will, bill, fill, hill, kill, and pill all rhyme with swill (/swɪl/), because their stressed vowel and final consonant match the /ɪl/ ending. Be careful with sight lookalikes that start with sw- such as swim (/swɪm/), swing (/swɪŋ/), and swish (/swɪʃ/): they have different endings and do not rhyme with swill.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.