Word · Frequency #5119
surveyor
测量员；检验员
核心释义
an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures; someone who conducts a statistical survey
- 1.
从事测量工作的人。
A person occupied with surveying: the process of determining positions on the earth's surface.
- 2.
进行普查或民意调查的人。
One who carries out a survey or poll.
从事测量工作的人。；进行普查或民意调查的人。
用法In use
The surveyor measured the property boundaries before the house was built.
用法提示：这里“surveyor”作为名词指专业测量土地边界的人员。
Our company hired a surveyor to map the new development area.
用法提示：这里“surveyor”指受雇绘制地图的测量员。
The surveyors used GPS equipment to ensure accurate measurements.
用法提示：这里“surveyors”是复数形式，指多位使用设备的测量员。
surveyor + verb
表示测量员进行某动作时，常使用主动语态。
The surveyor measured the boundary of the property.
测量员测量了该房产的边界。
a surveyor of + noun
后接宾语表示调查的对象或领域。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- land surveyor
- 土地测量员
- The land surveyor measured the boundaries of the property.土地测量员测量了该房产的边界。
- quantity surveyor
- 工程量估算员
- A quantity surveyor estimates the cost of construction projects.工程量估算员估算建筑项目的成本。
- chartered surveyor
- 特许测量师
- He is a qualified chartered surveyor.他是一位合格的特许测量师。
- surveyor's report
- 测量报告
- The bank requires a surveyor's report before approving the mortgage.银行在批准抵押贷款前需要一份测量报告。
- insurance surveyor
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：sur-vey-or = "上视人"，即从上往下看的人，指测量员。
语境与语域Context & Register
测量员义项常用于工程、建筑、土地规划等专业领域；检验员义项常用于市场研究、统计调查等数据收集场景。两者均属于正式或半正式注册。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes (same stressed vowel /eɪ/ and ending /ər/): conveyor, purveyor, layer (though layer ends in -er). Words ending in -or that look similar but have different stressed vowels (not rhymes): actor, doctor, mirror.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.