Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #386
sure
确信的;有把握的;肯定的
Confident; having no doubt or uncertainty about something.
- 1.
Physically secure and certain, non-failing, reliable.
物理上稳固可靠,不失败的。
- 2.
having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured
没有疑虑或不确定性;自信的
- 3.
Certain in one's knowledge or belief.
知识或信念上确定的。
- 4.
exercising or taking care great enough to bring assurance
采取足够的谨慎以确保安全
- 5.
Certain to act or be a specified way.
必然以特定方式行动或呈现的。
- 6.
certain to occur; destined or inevitable; ; ; - Benjamin Franklin
必然发生;注定的
必然的;一定的;必然发生的;小心的;谨慎的;稳固的;可靠的;安全的;物理上稳固可靠,不失败的。;没有疑虑或不确定性;自信的
In use
I'm sure we locked the door before we left.
She is sure of her decision and won't change her mind.
Are you sure about the time of the meeting?
was sure (or certain) she had seen it
was very sure in his beliefs
sure of her friends
be sure to lock the doors
sudden but sure regret
he is sure to win
Connections
Collocations
- be sure of
- 对…有把握,确信
- I'm not sure of his exact address.我不太确定他的确切地址。
- be sure to do
- 一定做,务必做
- Be sure to lock the door before you leave.离开前务必锁好门。
- make sure
- 确保,查明
- Make sure you turn off the lights before going to bed.确保上床前关灯。
- for sure
- 肯定,毫无疑问
- He will win the race for sure.他肯定会赢得比赛。
- sure enough
- 果然,不出所料
- I thought it would rain, and sure enough it did.我猜会下雨,果然下了。
- a sure sign of
- …的明确标志
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想“舒尔”读音,想象舒服地点头说:“当然,我确定。”
Context & Register
“sure”作为形容词表示“确信的”时,语气中性,通常用于日常对话、表达观点或确认信息,口语中很常见。注意在正式书面语中可能更常用“certain”。
Grammar Note
常与be动词连用,后接不定式、介词短语或that从句;make sure表示确保。
Pronunciation & Spelling
In General American, all these words share the same stressed vowel /ʊr/ and the '-ure' spelling. Note that 'sure' begins with /ʃ/ while others have different initial consonants. In British English, some (e.g., 'pure', 'cure') may be pronounced with /jʊə/, but the rhyme is still close.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.