a supplicant + noun
supplicant 作形容词时通常放在名词前,用来描写带有恳求意味的神情、姿态或语气。
She gave him a supplicant look and asked for one more chance.
她向他投去恳求的目光,请求再给一次机会。
乞求,恳求,祈求
乞求,恳求,祈求
begging, pleading, supplicating
The supplicant child held out his empty bowl and asked for more food.
那个恳求的孩子捧出空碗,想要更多的食物。
用法提示:supplicant 修饰 child,作形容词,表示恳求的。
She gave him a supplicant look, hoping he would change his mind.
她向他投去哀求的目光,希望他改变主意。
用法提示:supplicant 修饰 look,作形容词,表示哀求的。
In the old painting, the supplicant villagers kneel before the king.
在这幅古老的画中,恳求的村民们跪在国王面前。
用法提示:supplicant 修饰 villagers,作形容词,表示恳求的。
supplicant 作形容词时通常放在名词前,用来描写带有恳求意味的神情、姿态或语气。
She gave him a supplicant look and asked for one more chance.
她向他投去恳求的目光,请求再给一次机会。
用于 with 短语中,说明动作伴随的恳求姿态,多见于书面描写。
He stepped forward with a supplicant gesture, hands pressed together.
他双手合十,带着恳求的姿态走上前去。
grammar · medium
易错句子She looked at him supplicant and asked for help.
正确表达She looked at him with a supplicant look and asked for help.
汉语形容词可以直接作状语(如“恳求地看着他”),但英语形容词不能修饰动词;这里应改用介词短语 with a supplicant look,让 supplicant 修饰名词 look。
grammar · medium
易错句子He made a supplicant to the king for mercy.
正确表达He made a supplicant plea to the king for mercy.
supplicant 是形容词,不能直接作名词充当 made 的宾语;需补出被它修饰的名词 plea,构成名词短语 a supplicant plea。
applicant 只指求职、报考或提出申请的人,与“恳求”无关,常与 for 连用(applicant for...);supplicant 强调低声下气地乞求,作形容词时意为“恳求的”。两词拼写相近,注意 sup- 与 ap- 的区别。
sycophant 指为私利而奉承权贵的人,带贬义;supplicant 只是恳求者,并无谄媚之意。两词读音和拼写相近,注意词尾是 -cophant 还是 -plicant。
supplicate 是动词,作谓语时须随主语变位(supplicates、supplicated);supplicant 是形容词或名词,不能单独作谓语。表示“恳求”这个动作时用动词,修饰名词或指人时用 supplicant。
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